Management techniques for sustainable farming in a region under desertification based on the control of salt movement in the root zone.

基于控制根区盐分运动的荒漠化地区可持续农业管理技术。

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    19405039
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2007 至 2009
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

An experimental field was established in the upper Yellow River basin (Gansu, China) in a semiarid region and experiments were conducted on the two techniques of reclaiming salt-affected soil, the PSW-Well (pumping-up-saline-water-from-wells) method which was proposed by the present author as an effective technique to leach salts from saline soil plots in irrigated fields, and the biological reclamation method which is based on the cultivation of crops that absorb salts actively from the soil (cleaning crops). Indoor experiments were also done in Japan at the same tome. The results showed that the two techniques need essential conditions to accomplish their purposes, respectively, as follows :(1) The PSW-Well method works well when the aquifer system through the basin is so homogeneous that perched water tables are not developed.(2) Cleaning crops should be good for absorbing salts and low in the demand for water as well.
在黄河上游流域建立了一个试验田在半干旱地区的甘肃省,进行了两种盐碱地改良技术的试验,井抽法是作者提出的一种有效的灌溉盐渍土浸盐技术,以及基于种植从土壤中积极吸收盐的作物(清洁作物)的生物改良方法。托姆在日本也进行了室内试验。研究结果表明,这两种方法都需要满足以下基本条件:(1)PSW-Well法在流域含水层系统均匀性较好,高位潜水不发育的情况下效果较好; (2)清洁作物应该有利于吸收盐分,对水的需求也很低。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Experiments on the control of salinity and sodicity in surface-irrigated ffields in the upper fellow River valley(II)
同流上游地表灌田盐度和碱度控制试验(二)
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Yoshikoshi;H.;et. al.
  • 通讯作者:
    et. al.
Experiments on the control of salinity and sodicity in surface-irrigated fields in the upper Yellow River valley (I) Objectives and methodology
黄河流域上游地表灌田盐度和碱度控制试验(一)目的与方法
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Weizhen Wang;Tetsuo Kobayashi;Daisuke Yasutake;Masaharu Kitano;Hiroyuki Cho;Takuya Araki;Hisashi Yoshikoshi
  • 通讯作者:
    Hisashi Yoshikoshi
Absorption and transport of water and ions in corn and sunflow plants grown under saline conditions
盐水条件下生长的玉米和向日葵植物对水和离子的吸收和运输
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2009
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Daisuke Yasutake;et al.
  • 通讯作者:
    et al.
Water and Ions transport in dorn and sunflower plants grown under saline conditions.
在盐水条件下生长的多恩植物和向日葵植物中水和离子的运输。
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2008
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Yasutake;D.;et. al.
  • 通讯作者:
    et. al.
Absorption and transport of water and ions in corn sunflower plants grown under saline conditions
盐水条件下生长的玉米向日葵植物对水和离子的吸收和运输
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2009
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Daisuke Yasutake;Kota Hidaka;Yuki Sago;Takuya Araki;Masaharu Kitano;Tetsuo Kobayashi;Katsumi Ishikawa
  • 通讯作者:
    Katsumi Ishikawa
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KOBAYASHI Tetsuo其他文献

KOBAYASHI Tetsuo的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('KOBAYASHI Tetsuo', 18)}}的其他基金

A profiling of citrullination in relation to shared mechanisms in periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis
瓜氨酸化与牙周炎和类风湿性关节炎共同机制的关系分析
  • 批准号:
    26463130
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Regulation of primary cilia formation cycle by Kif24
Kif24 对初级纤毛形成周期的调节
  • 批准号:
    25860048
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Development of a multimodal ULF-MRI system with a highly sensitive atomic magnetometer
开发具有高灵敏度原子磁力计的多模态 ULF-MRI 系统
  • 批准号:
    24240081
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Functional analysis and application of Sun family proteins in filamentous fungi
Sun家族蛋白在丝状真菌中的功能分析及应用
  • 批准号:
    24580108
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Development of ultra-low field multimodal MRI system
超低场多模态MRI系统的研制
  • 批准号:
    22650116
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
Analysis of Genome Methylation Profile in Relation to Common Mechanisms of Periodontitis and Rhematoid Arthritis Onset
牙周炎和类风湿关节炎发病常见机制相关的基因组甲基化谱分析
  • 批准号:
    22592309
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
The role of Fc receptor genes in regulation of signal expression associated with susceptibility to periodontitis
Fc受体基因在调节与牙周炎易感性相关的信号表达中的作用
  • 批准号:
    19592383
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Inducer dependent nudear entry of a fungal transctiptian factorAmyR
真菌转录因子 AmyR 的诱导剂依赖性核进入
  • 批准号:
    18580073
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Determination of common risk genes associated with periodontitis and autoimmune disease
确定与牙周炎和自身免疫性疾病相关的常见风险基因
  • 批准号:
    15390644
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Genetic diagnosis and immunoglobulin A receptor targeting therapy for periodontitis
牙周炎的基因诊断及免疫球蛋白A受体靶向治疗
  • 批准号:
    13557189
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 资助金额:
    $ 9.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

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Research on teat canal keratin plugs of dairy cows for important to producing good quality milk
奶牛乳头管角蛋白塞的研究对生产优质牛奶具有重要意义
  • 批准号:
    23K05511
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花粉营养及其对熊蜂的影响:蒲公英花粉是优质食品吗?
  • 批准号:
    539513-2019
  • 财政年份:
    2019
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    $ 9.82万
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Development of the quality preservation techniques for raw fish meat by using odor components as an indicator to be able to eat the good quality of fish for everyone
以气味成分为指标,开发生鱼肉的保质技术,让所有人都能吃到优质的鱼
  • 批准号:
    25350100
  • 财政年份:
    2013
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Analysis of lysophospholipid mediators in human follicle growth toward good-quality oocytes
溶血磷脂介质在人卵泡向优质卵母细胞生长过程中的分析
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    24592468
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Understanding the night ecology of poisonous blue-green algae and its application to good-quality water intake system
了解有毒蓝绿藻的夜间生态及其在优质取水系统中的应用
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支持高等教育优质教师教育项目的综合系统
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    23501136
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Ethics in the Workplace and Good Quality Work: A Behavioral Business Ethics Approach
工作场所道德和高质量工作:行为商业道德方法
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Acquisition of good quality re-calcification enamel.-Clarification of mechanism with strontium at nano level
获得优质的再钙化牙釉质。-在纳米水平上澄清锶的机理
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    22791837
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同时实现控制医疗费用和优质医疗的全包医疗国际比较
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改善穷人获得优质廉价药品的非政府行动
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