空気圧を利用した部分荷重トレッドミル歩行装置の臨床試験

利用气动压力的部分负载跑步机行走装置的临床试验

• 批准号: 19650142
• 负责人: 黒木 裕士
• 金额: $ 2.05万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2007 至 2009
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19650142/
• 关键词: 空気圧; トレッドミル; 歩行; 部分荷重; 免荷

リハビリテーション対象者の中には筋力低下や長期臥床等が原因で,自分自身の体重を支えきれず歩行できない患者がいる.従来はこうした低体力患者には,数週間かけて筋力増強練習等を行い自身の体重を支持可能となってから歩行練習を開始していた.しかし筋力低下状態のままであっても,筋力増強練習と並行し,より早期から歩行練習することが回復を促進させると推察される.また入院の短縮化に繋がり医療コスト削減にも有用であると考える.そこで研究代表者は,低体力者でも低負荷・低荷重で歩行可能な装置の開発に着手し,空気圧による加圧を行って身体を浮き上がらせ,下肢にかかる荷重を減じた状態で歩くという発想から,部分荷重トレッドミル歩行装置(以下,本装置と略す)を作製した.これまで健常被検者の実験により体重の2/3および1/2の荷重で歩行が可能であることを証明した.本研究では,臨床で同意を得た患者で測定するための前段階として,京都大学医学部倫理委員会に諮る書類を作成提出して承認を受け,健常被検者10名において測定を実施した.具体的には,時速4kmで歩行を実施した.歩行には本装置を用い,被検者は下半身以下を空気圧で加圧された状態で歩いた.測定前には概ね5分間の安静を保ち,次に実施前加圧無し立位,実施前加圧状態立位,加圧下歩行中,加圧下歩行後立位および加圧無し歩行後立位の順で測定を行った.測定項目は下肢血流とした.測定には現有のレーザー血流計CDF-2000一式を用いた,その結果,空気圧による部分荷重歩行では下肢表層の皮下血流量はわずかに減少するが,その減少率は少ない.したがって本装置は安全で安心して使用できることが明らかとなった,なお本研究では加圧という特殊な状況を生体に与える事から安全性確認と生体反応に関わる情報を収集する必要があった,そのため国内外の学会等に出席して研究に必要な最新で最先端の情報・研究資料を収集した.

In the case of poor muscle strength, long-term bed and other "reasons", they are divided into their own "weight", "weight", "support", "health care" and so on. In recent years, people with low physical strength have to pay attention to patients with low physical strength, and it is possible to support their own weight loss by strengthening their strength and strength during several weeks. The strength is low, the strength is strong, and the strength is strong. In the early stage, it is necessary to promote the improvement of the situation. The hospital admission will be shortened, and the medical treatment will be cut off. As a research representative, people with low physical strength may be equipped with low-load and low-load devices, and the lower limbs may be operated under low load and low load. the lower extremities are loaded, the lower limbs are loaded, the lower limbs are loaded, and some of the equipment (below, this device is used) is used. People who are often overweight may have a problem with weight loss, weight loss and weight loss. In this study, it was agreed that the patients should be tested for the first stage of the disease. The Board of Management of the Department of Medicine of Kyoto University made a recommendation to confirm that the patients were suffering from the disease, and 10 patients who were often tested were tested. For the specific cost, the speed of the 4km will be increased. If the device is used, it will be used by the person under the lower half of the body. Approximately 5 minutes before the test, add the standing position before the application, add the vertical position before the application, add the vertical position before the test, add the position after the down line, add the position after the down line, and then stand up and test the line after the down line. Measure the blood flow of the lower extremities. The blood flow test CDF- 2000 was used to measure the blood flow. The results showed that the partial load of empty blood flow was measured, the subcutaneous blood flow of the lower limbs was measured, the subcutaneous blood flow was decreased, and the small rate was low. The purpose of this study is to improve the safety and safety of this device. In this study, we need to improve the safety of health and health conditions. In this study, we are concerned about the safety of health and health conditions. This study is aimed at ensuring the safety of anti-health and anti-health products. The necessary information is available for the study of the latest information collection of information collection.

项目成果

A NOVEL DEVICE FOR TRAINING: A FLOAT WALKING ASSIST SYSTEM USING POSITIVE AIR PRESSURE

一种新颖的训练设备：使用正气压的浮动行走辅助系统

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Kuroki H;Sakakima H;Ikezoe T;Oka T;Morinaga T;Hama H
• 通讯作者: Hama H

重力と理学療法-重力と姿勢制御-

重力和物理治疗 - 重力和姿势控制 -

• 发表时间: 2009
• 期刊: 理学療法
• 作者: Elsi D H;NaokiNakazono;Hiroya Matsuo;黒木裕士
• 通讯作者: 黒木裕士

空気圧を利用したトレッドミルを運動療法装置として臨床応用するための留意点

临床应用利用气压的跑步机作为运动治疗装置时的注意事项

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Elsi D H;NaokiNakazono;Hiroya Matsuo;黒木裕士;黒木裕士
• 通讯作者: 黒木裕士