Development of a Graduate School Program to Enhance the Competency of Public Health Nurses, etc to Contribute to the Local Community.

近年来，随着健康问题的日益多样化和日益严重，对公共卫生护士的职责要求一直在扩大，并变得更加复杂。这项研究项目的目的是开发和验证研究成果创造计划的成果，以提高公共卫生护士的能力等，这是在研究生院博士课程的前半部分实施的。该计划是在经历了两次测试和纠正的过程中制定的。该计划的理念是“我所学到的将为明天做出贡献”，该计划由五个小组会议组成，为期四个月，并在小组会议之间进行四次个人访谈。在此期间，参与者明确定义在现场看到的问题和他们自己的研究主题以解决这些问题，然后朝着他们确定的成就目标(S)努力实现他们的ow…研究人员作为研究的支持者，帮助参与者最大限度地提高学习成绩。作为实施该计划的结果，证实了一定程度的成功，如下所示。在前后结果评估中，参与者A表现出显著的进步程度。此外，参与者在项目实施后的满意度得分足够高，能够认为所花费的成本是值得的。此外，在研究过程中还确定了关键阶段：1)对实际情况和相关问题的认识；2)改进计划的实施；3)改进的确认。未来，这一计划有可能应用于研究生教育和在职公共卫生护士的教育，由市政府或与大学和护理协会合作的公司为公共卫生护士提供培训。较少

In recent years, accompanying the increased diversification and growing seriousness of health concerns, the duties demanded of public health nurses has been expanding and becoming more sophisticated. The objective of this research project is to develop and verify the achievements of a study achievement creation program to enhance the competency of public health nurses, etc., that is carried out in the curriculum for the first half of a graduate school doctorate course.The program was developed upon undergoing a process of two test trials and corrections. The program's concept is "what I learn will contribute to tomorrow," and the program is composed of five group sessions during a four-month period and four individual interviews conducted between the group sessions. During this period, the participants clearly define the problems seen in the field and their own themes of study to resolve them, and then work toward the attainment of the achievement target(s) that they decide on their ow … More n. The researchers, acting as study supporters, assist to maximize the participants' study achievements.As a result of implementing the program, a certain degree of success, as indicated as follows, was verified. In the before-and-after outcome assessment, participant A exhibited a significant degree of advancement. Furthermore, the degree of satisfaction scores of the participants after program implementation were high enough to be able to regard that results worthy of the cost expended were obtained. In addition, it was ascertained that the essential stages of passage, 1) awareness of the actual conditions and of the problems concerned; 2) implementation of an improvement plan ; 3) confirmation of improvements, were present in the study process of the participants.In the future, there is a possibility that this program will be applied in graduate school education and the education of active service public health nurses by municipal governments or companies working in cooperation with universities and nursing associations for public health nurses. Less