Care Management for the Needs of Intractable Plural Involving Public Health nurses

涉及公共卫生护士的棘手需求的护理管理

基本信息

批准号：
12672273
负责人：
OKAMOTO Reiko
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12672273/
关键词：
Care management public health nursing health technical skill the Long Term Care Insurance 介護保険保健婦・士活動

项目摘要

1. Purpose : This study aims to clarify those needs of preventive health care that involve public health nurses and to systematicallyput in order the developingprocess of caremanagement for those cases. The needs were (1) intractable illness, (2) frail elderly, (3) before and after an application for the. Long Term Care Insurance.2. Methods : We used a researching method of personal interviews. Care management process action index was used in the analysis framework in order to read situations, and processes by units, of activities taken by them with their own words.3. Result : (1) The 13 cases who had intractable illness needs were analyzed. The needs of 10 have been extracted as needs concerning the betterment of relevant medical care, assistance to user' s home care and daily living, improvement of home care environments. The characteristics of the care management were development of a service, taking action on the subjects. Also included were individual interrelations so that service will best fit the needs, taking action to improve the regime of related institutions, (2) The 12 cases who had low level care needs were analyzed. The needs of 11 were classified as that result. It thought that the needs of the daily life confirmation, covering the service which was not provided officially, and development of a service were especially characteristic of that. For managing these needs, they developed informal support network, provided service by themselves temporally, and tried to formulate newpolicy. (3) The 6 cases who supported by them before and after an application for the Long Term Care Insurance were analyzed. The needs of 11 were classified. The characteristics of the care management were as the next. They supported service timely when inhabitant used the Long term Care.

1.目的：本研究旨在阐明涉及公共卫生护士并系统地投放预防性医疗保健的需求，以便在这些情况下进行摄取的摄影。需求是（1）棘手的疾病，（2）申请之前和之后的脆弱的老年人，（3）。长期护理保险2。方法：我们使用了个人访谈的研究方法。在分析框架中使用了护理管理过程动作索引，以读取他们用自己的言语进行的活动，以读取情况和单位的过程。3。结果：（1）分析了有棘手的疾病需求的13例。需要提取10的需求，以改善相关的医疗服务，对用户家庭护理和日常生活的帮助，改善家庭护理环境。护理管理的特征是服务的发展，对受试者采取行动。还包括个人相互关系，因此服务最适合需求，采取行动改善相关机构的政权，（2）分析了12例具有低水平护理需求的案例。 11的需求被归类为结果。它认为日常生活确认的需求涵盖了未正式提供的服务，而服务的开发尤其是特征。为了管理这些需求，他们开发了非正式的支持网络，自行提供服务，并试图制定新的政策。（3）分析了在长期护理保险申请之前和之后由他们支持的6例案件。 11的需求已分类。护理管理的特征是下一个。当居民使用长期护理时，他们及时支持服务。