The geographical study of relationships between maps and the anonymous

由于互联网和地理信息系统的广泛使用，地图与匿名性的冲突最近变得明显起来。尤其是信息伦理问题和地图制作的民主问题。然而，地理学有地图绘制和地点描述的方法。本研究针对上述困境，提出(1)在制作少数民族地图时与居民沟通的必要性，(2)大规模抽样中社会空间聚合的方法，(3)文学修辞在不使用地图的情况下描述地点的可行性。

The conflict of maps with anonymity has recently become apparent because of the wide use of the Internet and geographical information systems. Particularly, issues of information ethics and democracy of mapmaking matters. However, geography has methods of mapmaking and place description. This study treats the dilemma above, so that suggests that(1) the necessity of communicating with the residential people when making maps on minority,(2) the method of socio-spatial aggregation in the large-scale sampling,(3) the availability of literary rhetoric for place description without map-use.