A Systematic Theoretical Investigation for the Exploitation of Orphan Works

为了处理孤儿作品问题，我们可能会引入北欧国家使用的扩展集体许可制度。考虑到英国一直试图在其版权制度中引入这一制度的经验，人们注意到，新制度也应针对没有集体管理协会的作品领域而量身定做，并需要平衡版权所有人的利益，这些著作权人的版权作品很容易成为孤儿，特别是在图片领域。

To deal with orphan works issues, it might be a possible option for us to introduce the extended collective licenses system which is used in Nordic countries. Considering the UK experience, which has been trying to introduce the system in its copyright system, it is noted that the new system should also be tailored for the area of works without collective management societies as well, and it is needed to balance the interests of copyright owners whose copyrighted works are easy to be orphaned, especially in the area of pictures.