Multifaceted Approaches to Studying Face Perception: Face Illusion and Perceptual Learning

研究面部感知的多方面方法：面部错觉和感知学习

• 批准号: 22530795
• 负责人: MORIKAWA Kazunori
• 金额: $ 2.08万
• 依托单位: Osaka University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22530795/
• 关键词: 顔; 錯視; 知覚; 化粧; 単純接触効果; 倒立顔; 小顔

To investigate the mechanisms by which humans identify and remember faces, we conducted experiments based on face illusions and perceptual learning. Our psychophysical experiments discovered that facial outlines as well as facial parts are holistically processed. We also found that facial makeup and hairstyle cause complex illusions regarding perceived eye size, perceived head size, and perceived eye slant. Regarding face memory, our experiments showed that unfamiliar faces that resemble familiar faces are recognized more accurately than are unfamiliar faces that do not , and that the degree of resemblance to familiar faces is exaggerated in memory. We also found that the mere exposure effect for partially occluded faces generalizes to unoccluded faces whereas the mere exposure effect for partially occluded meaningless shapes does not.

为了研究人类识别和记忆面孔的机制，我们进行了基于面孔错觉和知觉学习的实验。我们的心理物理学实验发现，面部轮廓以及面部部分是整体处理的。我们还发现，面部化妆和发型会引起关于感知眼睛大小、感知头部大小和感知眼睛倾斜度的复杂错觉。关于面孔记忆，我们的实验表明，与熟悉面孔相似的陌生面孔比不熟悉的面孔更能被准确地识别，并且与熟悉面孔的相似程度在记忆中被夸大了。我们还发现，仅仅曝光效果的部分闭塞的脸推广到未闭塞的脸，而仅仅曝光效果的部分闭塞的无意义的形状没有。

项目成果

Mere exposure effect for amodally completed stimuli.

非模态完成的刺激的纯粹暴露效应。

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Tomita;A.;Matsushita;S.;& Morikawa;K.
• 通讯作者: K.

Average Configuration of Own-Race Faces Is Better Remembered than That of Other-Race Faces

自己种族面孔的平均配置比其他种族面孔的平均配置更容易被记住

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Tomita;A. & Morikawa;K
• 通讯作者: K

アモーダル補完された顔刺激への単純接触効果

简单曝光对非模态补充面部刺激的影响

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Tanida;U.;Ueno;T.;Saito;S.;& Lambon Ralph;M. A;富田瑛智・松下戦具・森川和則
• 通讯作者: 富田瑛智・松下戦具・森川和則

長さ錯視における比較刺激の形状と位置の効果II

长度错觉II中比较刺激的形状和位置的影响

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Tomita;A.;Matsushita;S.;& Morikawa;K.;宮谷・芥川・五十嵐・内田・宮成;松下戦具・富田瑛智・森川和則
• 通讯作者: 松下戦具・富田瑛智・森川和則

髪型の小顔効果は本当? 顔輪郭の遮蔽が顔の形状知覚に及ぼす影響

遮盖面部轮廓对脸型感知的影响真的是发型吗？

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Sugimoto;F.;& Katayama;J.;高橋敏治,成澤元;奥村和枝・森川和則
• 通讯作者: 奥村和枝・森川和則