Determining the regularity and limits of variations in cranial and limb bone measurements

确定颅骨和四肢骨测量的规律性和变化限度

• 批准号: 22570224
• 负责人: MIZOGUCHI Yuji
• 金额: $ 2.83万
• 依托单位: National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010-04-01 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22570224/
• 关键词: 形態; 進化; 地理的多様性; 骨計測値; 骨計測直

It is the purpose of the present study to objectively determine the limits of among-group variation in each cranial and limb bone measurement as well as the regularity, i.e., the directions, extents, and limits of among-group covariations between the measurements in human populations of the Neolithic and the succeeding periods.As a result, about 350 references on cranial and limb bone measurements of the Jomon period to the present for the Japanese archipelago and about 300 references of the similar ages for the other regions in the world were collected. Multivariate analyses of the data collected showed that there are tendencies for neurocranial height to be lower and for the femoral shaft to be thicker in more ancient populations, at least in the Japanese archipelago.

本研究的目的是客观地确定每个颅骨和四肢骨测量中两组变异的限度以及规律性，即，新石器时代及其以后各时期人类头骨和四肢骨测量值之间的协变方向、范围和限度，从而收集到日本列岛绳文时代至今的头骨和四肢骨测量值约350篇，世界其他地区的同类年代的头骨和四肢骨测量值约300篇。 对收集到的数据进行多变量分析表明，在更古老的人群中，至少在日本群岛，有颅神经高度较低和股骨干较厚的趋势。

项目成果

Identifying the influence of artificial neurocranial deformation on craniofacial dimensions

确定人工神经颅变形对颅面尺寸的影响

• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science
• 作者: Brown;P.;and Y. Mizoguchi
• 通讯作者: and Y. Mizoguchi

頭蓋計測点近傍での三次元構造的偏倚の原因探索:歯の咬耗度または年齢との関係

寻找颅骨点附近三维结构偏差的原因：与牙齿磨损程度或年龄的关系

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Tomohito Nagaoka;et al.;溝口優司
• 通讯作者: 溝口優司

人工頭蓋変形によってそれほど影響を受けない頭蓋顔面計測項目-ペルー高地人の例

受人工颅骨变形影响不显着的颅面测量项目——以秘鲁高地人为例

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: 新岡正;大貫宗一郎;溝口優司;吉川翠，小川秀司，小金沢正昭，伊谷原一;Taro Nakagawa;新岡正,大貫宗一郎;溝口優司
• 通讯作者: 溝口優司

Possible Causes of Three-Dimensional Structural Deviations in the Neighborhood of Cranial Landmarks: Occlusal Force and Aging

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Y. Mizoguchi

Typicality probabilities of Late Pleistocene human fossils from East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Australia: implications for the Jomon population in Japan

东亚、东南亚和澳大利亚晚更新世人类化石的典型性概率：对日本绳纹族群的影响

• DOI: 10.1537/ase.090330
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Anthropological Science
• 影响因子: 0.7
• 作者: Mizoguchi;Y.
• 通讯作者: Y.