On the Improvement of Measures for Fires Following Earthquakes Applied to Historical Buildings

利用作者提出的基于物理的城市火灾蔓延模型，建立了城市密集区历史建筑的风险评估方法。该方法基于蒙特卡罗模拟方法，对地震后的点火、灭火活动、地震引起的结构破坏和天气等参数进行可变参数模拟。用该方法对实际历史建筑震后火灾防护措施的有效性进行了分析，并讨论了改进的地方。

The evaluation method for the risk of historical buildings located in densely-built urban areas was developed by using the physics-based urban fire spread model formerly developed by the authors. The new method is based on the Monte Carlo Simulation with the variable parameters on ignition following earthquake, fire-fighting activity, structural damage due to seismic motion, and weather. With the new method, effectiveness of measures for fires following earthquake applied to the actual historical buildings was analyzed and the points of improvement were discussed.