A longitudinal study on the implementation and results of a care program for the promotion of independence among old-old residents of regional areas

偏远地区老年人自立关怀计划实施及效果纵向研究

• 批准号: 22592613
• 负责人: MINAI Junko
• 金额: $ 2.83万
• 依托单位: International University of Health and Welfare
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22592613/
• 关键词: 後期高齢者; 自立促進; 認知症; うつ; 地域看護; 要介護; 社会参加; 前向きコホート

It is now clear that the promotion of the self-reliance of elderly people over the age 75 is related to the social participations, the regional communities, and the promotion of self efforts. Concerning the length before requiring nursing cares, it is significant in the group of the participants with the higher rate of social inclusions (the median: 48.4 months) compared to that with the lower rate of social inclusions (the median: 19.9 months). Even if we adjusted the confounding factors, we found that the risks for requiring nursing cares in the group of the participants with the higher rate of social inclusions was 31 per cent lower than that of the those with the lower rate of social participants. In addition, it is now clear that the activities such as talking with young people and engaging in the neighbourhoods are related to the promotions of the self-reliance of the elderly people over the age 75.

现在已经清楚，促进75岁以上老年人的自力更生与社会参与、区域社区和促进自我努力有关。关于需要护理之前的时间长度，与社会融入率较低的参与者组（中位数：19.9个月）相比，社会融入率较高的参与者组（中位数：48.4个月）具有显著性。即使我们调整了混杂因素，我们也发现，社会包容率较高的参与者组需要护理的风险比社会参与率较低的参与者组低31%。此外，现在很明显，与年轻人交谈和参与社区活动等活动与促进75岁以上老年人自力更生有关。

项目成果

閉じこもりと運動器機能リスクのある75歳以上高齢者の5年後の変化-介護予防事業の効果検証-

75岁以上有居家隔离风险的老年人5年后的变化及肌肉骨骼功能 - 护理预防项目的有效性验证 -

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: 薬袋淳子;成順月;山懸然太朗
• 通讯作者: 山懸然太朗

Factors related to participation in community health-related activities among elderly people aged 75and older

75岁及以上老年人参与社区卫生相关活动的影响因素

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Junko MINAI;Shunyue CHENG
• 通讯作者: Shunyue CHENG

Factors related to participation in community health-related activities among elderly people aged 75 and older

75岁及以上老年人参与社区卫生相关活动的相关因素

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: 内野聖子;浅川典子;橋本志麻子;三好理恵;薬袋淳子
• 通讯作者: 薬袋淳子

Association Between Social Participation and Subsequent Functional Decline in Community-Dwelling Elderly Aged 75 Years and Above

75 岁及以上社区老年人的社会参与与随后的功能衰退之间的关系

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: 内野聖子;浅川典子;橋本志麻子;三好理恵;薬袋淳子;内野聖子;成順月
• 通讯作者: 成順月

後期高齢者における意識的取り組み-生活機能状況におよぼす影響の評価にむけて-

晚期老年人的自觉努力 - 评估对日常功能状态的影响 -

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: 薬袋淳子;川窪ゆう子;五味美香;島内節;山縣然太朗
• 通讯作者: 山縣然太朗