Alternative Dispute Resolution System in India

本文对印度的替代性争议解决制度进行了研究，特别关注了一种名为“Lok Adalat”（人民法院）的制度。选择这一制度作为主题的原因是，在印度和日本经济交流活跃的情况下，积累有关争端解决制度的信息是很重要的。通过对文件和听证会的研究，可以指出Lok Adalat是用于机动车事故，保险纠纷，就业计划等。这一制度在某种程度上是一种快速解决争端的工具。然而，它的有效性也受到了批评。通过分析，指出了对其功能进行连续检测的必要性。

This research taken up Alternative Dispute Resolution system in India is specially focusing on a system called "Lok Adalat" (People's Court). The reason for selecting this system as a theme is that cumlating information on dispute resolution system is important under the situation that economic exchange between India and Japan is vitalized.Through research of documents and hearings, it can be pointed that Lok Adalat is used for motorvehicle accident, dispute relating to insurance, employment scheme, etc. This system is somehow functioned as a tools for quick resolution of disputes. However, it is also critisized on the point of effectiveness. Through the analysis, necessity to continuous check its function was pointed out.