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This research has investigated the above-mentioned process resulting in cavitation erosion step by step.

This research has investigated the above-mentioned process resulting in cavitation erosion step by step.
本研究逐步研究了上述导致空蚀的过程。
批准号:
09450372
负责人:
KATO Hiroharu
金额:
$9.02万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1998

项目摘要

项目成果

KATO Hiroharu的其他基金

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中文摘要
翻译
根据片状空腔的总体积转化为初始云空泡的总蒸汽量,需要知道片状空腔表面的蒸发速率,即汽液界面。因此,通过测量高温高压水中产生的片状空腔的温度分布来预测空腔表面的蒸发速率,其中蒸发的热力学效应更加明显。测量了云穴脱落的频率和云团的大小和形状。此外,还利用激光全息技术测量了空穴中气泡的数量和大小,并利用自行研制的空化冲击力传感器测量了云中空穴坍塌时的撞击力。同时拍摄了一段帧速率为40500fps的高速视频。在考虑撞击力时程的基础上,详细研究了云腔坍塌的行为。
英文摘要
In terms of the total volume of sheet cavity, which turns into the total vapor volume of initial cloud cavity, it is necessary to know evaporation rate at the sheet cavity surface which is vapor/liquid interface. Thus, the evaporation rate at cavity surface has been predicted by measuring the temperature distribution along a sheet cavity generated in high temperature and high pressure water where the thermodynamic effect due to evaporation appears more clearly.Using a high speed video, the whole cavity behavior has been observed in detail. The frequency of cloud cavity shedding and the size and shape of the clouds have been measured. Also, a laser holography technique has been applied to measure the number and size of the bubbles in a could cavity.Cavitation impact force sensors developed and fabricated by ourselves have been used to measure the impactive forces due to collapse of cloud cavities. A high speed video has been taken at the same time with frame rate of 40,500 fps. Behavior of cloud cavity collapse has been investigated in detail with correlation to the time history of the impact force taken into account.
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会议论文
Yasutaka Kawanami, Hiroharu Kato, Hajime Yamaguchi, Masatsugu Maeda: "Bubble Distribution in a Cloud Cavity" Proc.9th Symposium on Cavitation, Sendai, 1997. 131-134 (1997)
Yasutaka Kawanami、Hiroharu Kato、Hajime Yamaguchi、Masatsugu Maeda:“云腔中的气泡分布”Proc.9th Symposium on Cavitation,仙台,1997。131-134(1997)
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通讯作者:
金野祥久,加藤洋治,他: "キャビテーション壊食量の推定法(第2報 : 気泡群崩壊による衝撃力頻度分布計測の信頼性評価)" 日本造船学会論文集. 184号. 15-26 (1998)
绀野义久、加藤洋二等:“气蚀量的推定方法(第2次报告:气泡群破裂的冲击力频率分布测量的可靠性评价)”日本造船学会会刊第184号。 15-26(1998)
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Hiroharu Kato: "Complex Structure on Sheet-Cloud Cavitation" Proc.8rd Intern.Conf.on Pumps and Fans, Tsinghua University, Beijing. 1-12 (1998)
Hiroharu Kato:“片云空化的复杂结构”Proc.8rd Intern.Conf.on Pumps and Fans,清华大学,北京。
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Y.Kawanami,H.Kato,et al.: "Three-Dimensional Characteristics of the Cavities Formed on a Two-Dimensional Hydrofoil" Proc.3rd Int.Symp.on Cavitation, Grenoble. Vol.1. 191-196 (1998)
Y.Kawanami、H.Kato 等人:“二维水翼上形成的空腔的三维特征”Proc.3rd Int.Symp.on 空化,格勒诺布尔。
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21
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION USING CAVITATION
    • 批准号:
      14350097
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $9.02万
    • 财政年份:
      2002
    • 负责人:
      KATO Hiroharu
    • 依托单位:
    Development and Experiments of Cavitation Tunnel for the Liquid with Very Low Temperature
    • 批准号:
      07555307
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $11.07万
    • 财政年份:
      1995
    • 负责人:
      KATO Hiroharu
    • 依托单位:
    Study on Cavitation Erosion Mechanism and its Prediction
    • 批准号:
      07044124
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
    • 资助金额:
      $6.59万
    • 财政年份:
      1995
    • 负责人:
      KATO Hiroharu
    • 依托单位:
    Fundamental Understanding of Cavitation Phenomenon
    • 批准号:
      06402054
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
    • 资助金额:
      $23.23万
    • 财政年份:
      1994
    • 负责人:
      KATO Hiroharu
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金