Regional Social Formation and Life Style in the Post-Cold-War Globalizing Age --Possibilities of 'Glocalism' in Okinawa as a Focus of Japan and the World--

冷战后全球化时代的地区社会形态和生活方式——冲绳作为日本和世界焦点的“全球本土主义”的可能性——

• 批准号: 09301008
• 负责人: SHOJI Kokichi
• 金额: $ 12.67万
• 依托单位: University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09301008/
• 关键词: frontier of the world system; the marginality within the coreness; Conception of International City Formation; from longevity with many children to aging with decreasing children; city building as space formation; intersection of beneficial and suffe

In this report we show the results of our empirical survey in Okinawa as for 'regional social formation and life style' since the results of theoretical and general studies have already been published in two books shown in references.In Part I, we have shown that Okinawa, if is seen in a macroscopic perspective, has been considered as an 'frontier' of China, Japan and the United States in changing structures of the world system. It has been put as such in a hard conflicting situation of 'coreness' and 'marginality' to which the 'Conception of International City Formation' should be construed as its positively subjective response. In Part II, we have inquired into the realities of family and welfare as the inside of Okinawan society and have found that it has been involved in the whole Japan's trend of aging and child decreasing although having long been a region of longevity and many children. It has been facing the necessity to enforce welfare policies to cope with these changes.In Pa … More rt III, digging into the inside of Okinawan society, we have followed the processes how the people who survived the terrible war and came back to the bared land have resettled and rebuilt their own society in order to 'create' their own culture in terms of space formation and culture rebirth. And in Part IV, analyzing the social problems unique to Okinawa such as intersections of 'beneficial' and 'suffering' areas by military bases, pollutions by 'red clay' as 'constructed' by various agents and historical and contemporary arguments on Okinawa's 'autonomy', we have clarified difficulties and possibilities of the present stage of the Okinawan region where the governor has been changed from of the reformist to of the conservative background during the research period.As a temporary conclusion, we can say that young sprouts of 'glocalism' are now growing in various forms against the unique background of history and society in this region of Okinawa that is located in the marginality within the coreness of the world system. Less

由于理论研究和一般研究的成果已经在两本书中发表，本文将介绍我们在冲绳进行的关于“地区社会形态和生活方式”的实证调查结果。第一部分，我们指出，从宏观的角度来看，冲绳一直被视为中国的“边疆”，日本和美国在世界体系结构的变化。国际城市形态概念的提出是对国际城市形态概念的积极主观回应。在第二部分中，我们探讨了冲绳社会内部的家庭和福利的现实，发现它已经参与了整个日本的老龄化和儿童减少的趋势，虽然长期以来一直是长寿和多子女的地区。为了科普这些变化，政府面临着实施福利政策的必要性。 ...更多信息 第三部分，深入冲绳社会内部，从空间形成和文化再生两个方面，追踪战后幸存下来的冲绳人如何重新定居和重建自己的社会，以“创造”自己的文化。第四部分分析了军事基地造成的“受益区”与“受害区”的交叉、各种因素“建构”的“红土”污染、历史与当代关于冲绳“可持续性”的争论等冲绳特有的社会问题。我们已经阐明了冲绳地区现阶段的困难和可能性，作为一个暂时的结论，我们可以说，在冲绳这个处于世界体系核心边缘的地区，在独特的历史和社会背景下，“全球主义”的萌芽正在以各种形式生长。少

项目成果

庄司興吉 (編者) 他: 世界社会と社会運動. 310

Kokichi Shoji（编辑）等：世界社会和社会运动 310。

SHOJI, Kokichi(ed.): "Cultural Strategy for Symbiotic Society : importances of family, education, consciousness and region in contemporary social theory"Azusa Publishing Company, Matsudo, Chiba Pref.. 325 (1999)

SHOJI Kokichi（编辑）：“共生社会的文化策略：家庭、教育、意识和地区在当代社会理论中的重要性”Azusa Publishing Company，松户，千叶县。325（1999）

庄司興吉編著: "共生社会の文化戦略:現代社会と社会理論-支柱としての家族・教育・意識・地域"梓出版社. 325 (1999)

庄司幸吉编辑：“凝聚力社会的文化策略：现代社会和社会理论——家庭、教育、意识和社区作为支柱”Azusa Publishing 325（1999）。