Regional Social Formation and Life Style in the Post-Cold-War Globalizing Age --Possibilities of 'Glocalism' in Okinawa as a Focus of Japan and the World--

在这份报告中，我们展示了我们在冲绳进行的关于“地区社会形态和生活方式”的实证调查结果，因为理论和一般研究的结果已经发表在参考文献所示的两本书中。在第一部分中，我们表明，从宏观角度来看，冲绳一直被视为中国、日本和美国在改变世界体系结构方面的“前沿”。因此，它被置于“核心”和“边缘”的尖锐冲突境地，对此“国际城市形态构想”应被解读为其积极的主观回应。在第二部分中，我们考察了冲绳社会内部的家庭和福利的现实，发现它参与了整个日本的老龄化和儿童减少的趋势，尽管日本长期以来是一个长寿和多子女的地区。它一直面临着执行福利政策以应对这些变化的必要性。在PA…更多RT III，深入冲绳社会的内部，我们跟踪了在可怕的战争中幸存下来的人们如何重新安置和重建自己的社会，以便在空间形成和文化再生方面创造自己的文化的过程。第四部分，通过分析冲绳特有的社会问题，如军事基地“受惠”地区与“受苦”地区的交叉，各种代理人“营造”的“红粘土”污染，以及冲绳“自治”的历史和当代争论，阐明了冲绳地区知事在研究期间从改革派转向保守派的现阶段的困难和可能性。作为一个暂时性的结论，可以说，在这个位于世界体系中心边缘的冲绳地区，在独特的历史和社会背景下，“全球主义”的年轻萌芽正在以各种形式生长。较少

In this report we show the results of our empirical survey in Okinawa as for 'regional social formation and life style' since the results of theoretical and general studies have already been published in two books shown in references.In Part I, we have shown that Okinawa, if is seen in a macroscopic perspective, has been considered as an 'frontier' of China, Japan and the United States in changing structures of the world system. It has been put as such in a hard conflicting situation of 'coreness' and 'marginality' to which the 'Conception of International City Formation' should be construed as its positively subjective response. In Part II, we have inquired into the realities of family and welfare as the inside of Okinawan society and have found that it has been involved in the whole Japan's trend of aging and child decreasing although having long been a region of longevity and many children. It has been facing the necessity to enforce welfare policies to cope with these changes.In Pa … More rt III, digging into the inside of Okinawan society, we have followed the processes how the people who survived the terrible war and came back to the bared land have resettled and rebuilt their own society in order to 'create' their own culture in terms of space formation and culture rebirth. And in Part IV, analyzing the social problems unique to Okinawa such as intersections of 'beneficial' and 'suffering' areas by military bases, pollutions by 'red clay' as 'constructed' by various agents and historical and contemporary arguments on Okinawa's 'autonomy', we have clarified difficulties and possibilities of the present stage of the Okinawan region where the governor has been changed from of the reformist to of the conservative background during the research period.As a temporary conclusion, we can say that young sprouts of 'glocalism' are now growing in various forms against the unique background of history and society in this region of Okinawa that is located in the marginality within the coreness of the world system. Less