Circular Economy Feasibility Study - Ecomar Propulsion (Clean marine propulsion systems for circularity and sustainable materials use)
Circular Economy Feasibility Study - Ecomar Propulsion (Clean marine propulsion systems for circularity and sustainable materials use)
批准号:
10026882
负责人:
金额:
$9.25万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Collaborative R&D
财政年份:
2022
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2022 至 --
中文摘要
ECOMAR Propusion Limited在设计和生产清洁电力船舶推进系统方面走在了前列,雄心勃勃地希望在10年内将航运业的有害排放减少500多万吨。其针对大型商船的最先进的电动舷外发动机、电动船内系统和氢/电池电动混合能源控制系统将于2022年推出,全球主要参与者将对其产生巨大的市场需求。在向净零的过渡中,航运将需要千兆瓦的电池(即锂)和大量其他有价值的材料。人们越来越关注电力系统中使用的大量不可回收产品,特别是对技术金属(如锂、钴、铂和钒)的要求,没有明确的程序在这些材料不再能够为船舶提供动力时回收这些材料。一个真正的危险是,在急于建设更清洁的航运业的过程中,世界上最大的污染者将忽视采矿、有毒废物和稀土材料枯竭对环境的影响。必须建立循环经济办法,尽可能在生产和第二生活中节约宝贵的资源,不浪费任何投资。产品的生产还必须意识到在可能的情况下使用回收产品的要求,使用不会影响第二次生命用途的材料(即可拆卸或无胶),并确保在设计和生产阶段考虑所有材料的第二次生命周期使用。该项目与埃克塞特大学Met4Tech循环经济中心技术金属循环经济专家合作,旨在根据ECOMAR产品线的初步设计,对排放进行全生命周期评估,并将探索如何以负责任的方式来源、回收、回收和再利用以创造更强大的供应链。将循环经济纳入设计过程的所有阶段将获得巨大的潜在好处。ECOMAR将利用该项目的结果来考虑重新设计产品,以取代不可回收的部件,创建100%可回收和可回收的材料的清洁能源系统,并包括符合公认的“公平贸易”措施的材料。结果将为设计和制造多大的E机器设定一个新的基准,并将在全球脱碳进程加速之际为航运业提供知情方向。
英文摘要
Ecomar Propulsion Limited is at the forefront of designing and producing clean electric marine propulsion systems with ambitions to 'reduce noxious emissions from the shipping industry by more than 5 million tonnes within 10 years'. Its state-of-the-art electric outboard engine, electric inboard system and hydrogen/batter electric hybrid energy control systems aimed at large commercial vessels, will launch in 2022 with significant market demand from major players globally.In the transition towards net zero, shipping will require Gigawatts of batteries (i.e., lithium) and huge amounts of other valuable materials. There is growing concern regarding the large amount of non-recyclable products used and in particular, the requirement for technology metals (e.g., Lithium, Cobalt, Platinum and Vanadium) in the power systems, with no clear processes for recycling these materials when they are no longer capable of powering a ship. There is a real danger that in the rush towards a cleaner maritime industry, the world's biggest polluters will ignore the impacts on the environment that come from mining, toxic waste and depletion of rare earth materials. It is essential that a circular economy approach is established and that wherever possible, valuable resources are saved in production and second life and none of the investment is wasted. Production of products must also remain cognisant of the requirement to use recycled products where possible, processed using materials that will not affect second life uses ie (removable or no glues) and ensure that the second life use of all the materials is considered in the design and production phases.In collaboration with specialists in the technology metals circular economy at the University of Exeter's Met4Tech Circular Economy Centre, this project aims to conduct a 'whole-of-life' emissions valuation based on the initial design of Ecomar's product lines, and will explore how valuable materials can be responsibly sourced, recovered, recycled and reused to create a more robust supply-chain.There are huge potential benefits to be gained from including the circular economy in all stages of the design process. Ecomar will use the results of this project to consider redesign of the products to replace non-recyclable components, creating clean energy systems with 100% recoverable and recyclable materials, and including materials that comply with recognised 'fair trade' measures. Outcomes will set a new benchmark for how large E Machines should be designed and manufactured, and will provide the shipping industry with informed direction as the decarbonisation process accelerates globally.
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