GREen ENdeavor in Art ResToration

艺术修复的绿色努力

• 批准号: 10039224
• 金额: $ 36.16万
• 依托单位: TATE
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: EU-Funded
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10039224
• 关键词: GREen; ENdeavor; Art; ResToration

European Cultural Heritage (CH) is a crucial resource that must be maintained, preserved and accessible, to counteract degradation enhanced by unfavorable environmental conditions and climate changes. Conservation methodologies lack durability, sustainability and cost-effectiveness, and are typically based on energy-consuming processes or non-environmentally friendly materials. Coping with these issues, GREENART proposes new solutions based on green and sustainable materials and methods, to preserve, conserve and restore CH: 1) Protective coatings based on green materials from waste and plant proteins, with self-healing and reversibility character, possibly functionalized with organic/inorganic nanoparticles to impart VOC capture, anti-corrosion and barrier behaviors. 2) Foams and packaging materials made by biodegradable/compostable polymers from renewable sources (polyurethanes and natural fibers) to control T/RH. 3) Consolidants based on natural polymers from renewable sources, to mechanically strengthen weak artifacts. 4) Gels and cleaning fluids inspired by the most advanced systems currently available to conservators, improving them according to green and circular economy. 5) Green tech solutionsfor monitoring CH assets non-invasively against pollutants and environmental oscillations. Life cycle Assessment and modeling will favor the “safe-by-design” creation of affordable solutions safe to craftspeople, operators and the environment, and minimize energy-consumption in monitoring museum environments. Such holistic approach is granted in GREENART by a multidisciplinary partnership that gathers hard and soft sciences and engineering, including academic centers, innovative industries and SMEs, conservation institutions and professionals, museums whose collections hold absolute masterpieces in need of conservation, public entities and policy makers. The latter will favour training and dissemination activities to make stakeholders familiar with the new methods.

欧洲文化遗产 (CH) 是一项至关重要的资源，必须加以维护、保存和获取，以抵消因不利的环境条件和气候变化而加剧的退化。保护方法缺乏耐用性、可持续性和成本效益，并且通常基于能耗过程或非环保材料。针对这些问题，GREENART 提出了基于绿色和可持续材料和方法的新解决方案，以保存、保存和恢复 CH： 1）基于来自废物和植物蛋白的绿色材料的保护涂层，具有自愈和可逆性特征，可能用有机/无机纳米颗粒进行功能化，以赋予 VOC 捕获、防腐和阻隔行为。 2) 由可再生来源（聚氨酯和天然纤维）的可生物降解/可堆肥聚合物制成的泡沫和包装材料，以控制 T/RH。 3) 基于可再生来源的天然聚合物的固结剂，用于机械强化脆弱的工件。 4) 凝胶和清洁液的灵感来自于目前修复人员可用的最先进系统，并根据绿色和循环经济对其进行了改进。 5) 绿色技术解决方案，用于以非侵入方式监控 CH 资产，防止污染物和环境波动。生命周期评估和建模将有利于“安全设计”创建对工匠、操作员和环境安全的负担得起的解决方案，并最大限度地减少监测博物馆环境的能源消耗。这种整体方法是在 GREENART 中通过多学科合作伙伴关系实现的，该合作伙伴关系汇集了硬科学和软科学与工程，包括学术中心、创新产业和中小企业、保护机构和专业人士、收藏有需要保护的绝对杰作的博物馆、公共实体和政策制定者。后者将支持培训和传播活动，以使利益相关者熟悉新方法。