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Predicting ocular outcomes, quality of life and survival after proton beam radiotherapy of choroidal melanoma

Predicting ocular outcomes, quality of life and survival after proton beam radiotherapy of choroidal melanoma
预测脉络膜黑色素瘤质子束放射治疗后的眼部结果、生活质量和生存率
批准号:
10203994
负责人:
Armin Reza Afshar
金额:
$21.04万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2017
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2017-09-30 至 2023-06-30
关键词:
AcademyAdultAffectAgeAmericanAnxietyBiological AssayBiometryCaliforniaCaringCause of DeathCellular PhoneCessation of lifeChoroid MelanomaChromosome 3ClinicClinicalClinical ResearchCollaborationsCombined Modality TherapyComparative StudyComputerized Medical RecordCounselingDataData SetDatabase Management SystemsDiagnosticDiagnostic testsDiseaseEmployment StatusExcisionEyeFluorescent in Situ HybridizationFosteringFoundationsFutureGenderGeneticGoalsHealthInformed ConsentInterdisciplinary StudyInternationalK-Series Research Career ProgramsLeadLifeLiverLongterm Follow-upMalignant NeoplasmsMarital StatusMental DepressionMentorsMethodologyModelingMolecularMoodsMorbidity - disease rateMulticenter StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisOcular MelanomaOncologyOphthalmologyOrganOutcomePainPathologistPatient CarePatient Outcomes AssessmentsPatient-Focused OutcomesPatientsPersonal ComputersPhototherapyPublicationsQuality of lifeQuestionnairesRadiation therapyRadiometryRegistriesResearch DesignResearch TrainingRiskSan FranciscoTestingTherapeuticTrainingTraining ProgramsTumor stageUniversitiesUveal MelanomaValidationVisionVisualVisual AcuityWritinganxiousapprenticeshipcareerchromosome 3 lossclinical databaseclinical practiceclinical predictorscohortelectronic dataexperiencefacial disfigurementimprovedindividual patientlaboratory experiencelarge datasetsmalignant neoplasm of eyemolecular diagnosticsmolecular pathologymultidisciplinarynext generationnext generation sequencingnovelpredictive modelingprognosticprognostic assaysprognostic modelprognostic of survivalprogramsprospectiveproton beampsychologicpsychological outcomesrandomized trialsecondary analysissocial factorsstatisticstooltumor

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英文摘要
PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT I am applying for a Career Development Award (K23) in ocular oncology. A K23 will allow me to establish a clinical research program to enhance prognostication and improve holistic care for patients with choroidal melanoma. The proposed research and training will provide the foundation for an R01/UG1 proposal to develop an international ocular melanoma registry, fostering multi-center comparative studies with large datasets. My long-term career goals are to: 1) lead a multidisciplinary ocular oncology team at University of California, San Francisco (UCSF); 2) create a prospective database of clinical outcomes, molecular pathology data and patient- reported outcomes (PROs) to predict ocular outcomes, survival and quality of life (QOL); 3) advance randomized trials and multicenter collaboration in ocular oncology, to advance diagnostics and therapeutics. My training objectives are to: 1) master advanced biostatistics methodology, database management and study design through didactic courses and apprenticeships, working with renowned mentors in ocular oncology, molecular pathology and statistics; 2) understand molecular diagnostics in uveal melanoma and how to evaluate new prognostic and diagnostic tests in clinical practice, through mentored laboratory experiences with a pre-eminent molecular pathologist; 3) engage in multidisciplinary research, in collaboration with international colleagues, forming connections for future multi-center studies; and 4) become proficient in scientific writing. The specific aims of this project are to: 1) develop and validate prognostic models for predicting visual outcome, local tumor control and ocular conservation after proton beam radiotherapy for choroidal melanoma. We will test the hypothesis that radiation dosimetry predicts such outcomes better than baseline clinical features. 2): validate a targeted next-generation genetic sequencing (NGS) assay as a prognostic test for survival in choroidal melanoma. We hypothesize that NGS of choroidal melanoma reliably determines tumor lethality. 3): develop prognostic models for predicting PROs and QOL after proton beam radiotherapy for choroidal melanoma. We hypothesize that social factors are more predictive than ophthalmic features in determining PROs and QOL We will perform secondary analysis of an existing dataset of patients treated at the Liverpool Ocular Oncology Centre, mostly by the primary mentor (BD), to create and validate the prognostic models, which we will then evaluate in a cohort of patients at UCSF.
期刊论文(7)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Systemic Corticosteroid Use after Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Diagnosis.
中心性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变诊断后全身使用皮质类固醇。
DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.06.056
发表时间: 2021
期刊: Ophthalmology
影响因子: 13.7
作者: [Azad,AmeeD, Zhou,Maggie, Afshar,ArminR, Bakri,SophieJ, Pershing,Suzann]
通讯作者: Pershing,Suzann
The diagnostic utility of next-generation sequencing on FNA biopsies of melanocytic uveal lesions.
新一代测序对黑素细胞葡萄膜病变 FNA 活检的诊断效用。
DOI: 10.1002/cncy.22264
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Cancer cytopathology
影响因子: 3.4
作者: [Han,LucyM, Khanafshar,Elham, Afshar,ArminR, Calkins,SarahM]
通讯作者: Calkins,SarahM
The Relative Impact of Patient, Physician, and Geographic Factors on Variation in Primary Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Management.
患者、医生和地理因素对原发性孔源性视网膜脱离治疗变化的相对影响。
DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.04.019
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Ophthalmology
影响因子: 13.7
作者: [Vail,Daniel, Pershing,Suzann, Reeves,Mary-Grace, Afshar,ArminR]
通讯作者: Afshar,ArminR
Uveal Melanoma and the IRIS® Registry (Intelligent Research in Sight): A Pilot Analysis and Future Directions.
葡萄膜黑色素瘤和 IRIS® 注册(智能研究展望):试点分析和未来方向。
DOI: 10.1016/j.oret.2022.10.019
发表时间: 2023
期刊: Ophthalmology. Retina
影响因子: --
作者: [Uner,OgulE, Aronow,MaryE, Mruthyunjaya,Prithvi, Materin,MiguelA, Stacey,AndrewW, Wilson,Matthew, Afshar,Armin, Skalet,AlisonH]
通讯作者: Skalet,AlisonH
6
    Predicting ocular outcomes, quality of life and survival after proton beam radiotherapy of choroidal melanoma
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