FAIR EArth Sciences & Environment services (FAIR-EASE)

公平地球科学

• 批准号: 10039779
• 金额: $ 28.45万
• 依托单位: NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHY CENTRE
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: EU-Funded
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10039779
• 关键词: FAIR; EArth; Sciences; Environment; services

Earth and environmental sciences require a large panel and volume of data from satellite, in-situ observations, models, omics experiments... Earth system domains are interconnected and even if interfaces between domains appear of primary importance for several studies with large societal impacts, such as climate change, agriculture and food, human safety and health, the present digital architecture is based essentially on distributed and domain-dependent data repositories inducing real difficulties for integrated uses of all the environmental data. To go beyond this state-of-the-art, the overall objective of FAIR-EASE is to customize and operate distributed and integrated services for observation and modelling of the Earth system, environment and biodiversity by improving the TRL of their different components implemented in close cooperation with user-communities, the European Open Science Cloud and research infrastructures in their design and sustainable availability. The project will: (1) Improve a FAIR-EASE data discovery and data access service, relying on pre-operational existing services, in order to provide users with an easy and FAIR tool for discovery and access to environmental multidisciplinary and aggregated data-sets as managed and provided by a range of European data infrastructures; (2) Set up a FAIR-EASE Earth Analytical Lab, with EOSC connectivity supporting, through web-based interfaces, predefined processing tools and on-demand data visualization services for remote analysis and processing of heterogeneous data facilitating the cross-disciplinary collaboration, reducing the time to results and increasing productivity; and (3) Develop a number of multidisciplinary Use Cases (UCs) to contribute requirements for the FAIR-EASE system components and to validate and demonstrate the capabilities of the FAIR-EASE service for supporting open science.

地球和环境科学需要来自卫星、现场观测、模型、组学实验的大量数据。地球系统各领域是相互联系的，即使各领域之间的接口似乎对气候变化、农业和食品、人类安全和健康等具有重大社会影响的若干研究至关重要，但目前的数字架构基本上是以分散的、依赖于领域的数据储存库为基础的，这给所有环境数据的综合利用带来了实际困难。为了超越这一最先进水平，FIRE-EASE的总体目标是通过与用户社区、欧洲开放科学云和研究基础设施在设计和可持续提供方面密切合作，改进其不同组成部分的TRL，从而定制和运营用于地球系统、环境和生物多样性观测和建模的分布式综合服务。该项目将：(1)依靠投入使用前的现有服务，改进公平便利的数据发现和数据获取服务，以便为用户提供一个方便公平的工具，用于发现和获取由一系列欧洲数据基础设施管理和提供的环境多学科和聚合数据集；(2)建立公平便利的地球分析实验室，通过基于网络的界面、预定义的处理工具和按需提供的数据可视化服务，为异质数据的远程分析和处理提供支持，从而促进跨学科协作，缩短取得成果的时间，提高生产率；以及(3)开发一些多学科用例(UC)，以贡献公平-轻松系统组件的需求，并验证和展示公平-轻松服务支持开放科学的能力。