Brain Penetrant PARP Targeted PET Imaging Probes
Brain Penetrant PARP Targeted PET Imaging Probes
批准号:
10287654
负责人:
Zhengxin Cai
金额:
$8.28万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2020-04-01 至 2022-09-30
关键词:
APP-PS1Administrative SupplementAffinityAlzheimer&aposs DiseaseAlzheimer&aposs disease brainAlzheimer&aposs disease modelAlzheimer&aposs disease patientAnatomyAnimal Disease ModelsAnimalsBindingBlood - brain barrier anatomyBrainBrain NeoplasmsCancer PatientCerebellumChemotherapy and/or radiationClinicClinical TrialsDNA RepairDataDevelopmentDrug KineticsFundingFutureGeneticGlioblastomaGliomaGrantHippocampus (Brain)HumanHydrogen BondingImageIn VitroKineticsLeadMalignant NeoplasmsMediatingMetabolismModelingMolecular WeightMusPenetrationPlasmaPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesPositron-Emission TomographyPrecision therapeuticsPrediction of Response to TherapyPrognosisPropertyRadiation therapyRattusRodent ModelSeriesSpecificitySpleenSynapsesTestingTracerTransgenic OrganismsTranslatingUnited States National Institutes of Healthbaseblood-brain barrier penetrationblood-brain barrier permeabilizationbrain tissuecancer survivalclinical imagingfamilial Alzheimer diseasefrontal lobeimaging agentimaging modalityimaging probeimaging studyimprovedin vivoinhibitor/antagonistkinetic modelmouse modelneoplastic cellneuroimagingnonhuman primatenovelparent grantpatient stratificationpharmacokinetic modelprognosticpublic health relevanceradiotracerresponsetranslational studytumoruptakewhite matter
中文摘要
受资助的家长资助摘要
因为肿瘤细胞可以通过聚(ADP-)介导的DNA修复在化疗/放射治疗中存活。
核糖)聚合酶-1(PARP-1)。PARP-1抑制剂(PARPis)单独使用,或与化疗或
放射治疗,通过阻止PARP-1,导致癌症患者的总体存活率大幅提高。
催化的单DNA修复。使用PARPis治疗胶质瘤的多项正在进行的临床试验,以量化
通过定量PARP PET成像的基线PARP表达水平将提供预后信息
指导今后的精准治疗。然而,目前正在开发的PARP显像剂中没有一种是大脑
渗透剂,使大脑中PARP-1的体内定量变得可靠,具有挑战性。在此,我们建议
评价几种血脑屏障穿透性PARP-1抑制剂作为潜在的PET显像剂。
英文摘要
ABSTRACT of the funded parent grant
Because tumor cells can survive chemo/radiation therapies through DNA repairment mediated by poly(ADP-
ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1). PARP-1 inhibitors (PARPis) alone, or in combination with chemotherapy or
radiation therapy, have led to substantial gains in the overall survival of cancer patients, by obstructing PARP-
catalyzed single DNA repair. With multiple ongoing clinical trials using PARPis to treat glioma, to quantify
baseline PARP expression levels through quantitative PARP PET imaging will provide prognostic information to
guide future precision treatment. However, none of the current PARP imaging agents under development is brain
penetrant, making reliable in vivo quantification of PARP-1 in the brain challenging. Herein, we propose to
evaluate several BBB penetrant PARP-1 inhibitors as potential PET imaging agents.
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