Feasibility of a Novel Systems Approach for Improving Utilization of Alzheimer's Disease Services Among Latinos Attending Primary Care Practices

提高参加初级保健实践的拉丁美洲人对阿尔茨海默氏病服务利用的新系统方法的可行性

• 批准号: 10330600
• 负责人: Jaime Perales Puchalt
• 金额: $ 11.98万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-06-01 至 2025-01-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10330600
• 关键词: Address; Adherence; Aging; Alzheimer' s Disease; Alzheimer' s disease caregiver; Alzheimer' s disease model; Alzheimer' s disease related dementia; Area; Attitude; Award; Behavioral Symptoms; Burn injury; Caregiver Burden; Caregivers; Caring; Chronic Care; Cities; Clinic; Clinical assessments; Communities; County; Data; Detection; Diagnosis; Early Diagnosis; Elderly; Emergency department visit; Epidemiology; Financial Support; Florida; Foundations; Funding; Goals; Health; Health Insurance; Health system; Healthcare; Healthcare Systems; Heart Diseases; Impaired cognition; Insurance Coverage; Intervention; Interview; K-Series Research Career Programs; Kansas; Knowledge; Language; Latina; Latino; Latino Population; Learning; Linguistics; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Memory; Mentored Research Scientist Development Award; Mentors; Mentorship; Morbidity - disease rate; National Institute on Aging; Outcome; Patient Care; Patients; Population; Preparation; Prevention; Primary Health Care; Psychosocial Assessment and Care; Qualitative Research; Quality of Care; Reaction; Reading; Research; Research Personnel; Research Proposals; Research Training; Resources; Risk; Services; Solid; Source; Structure; System; Texas; Time; Training; United States National Institutes of Health; Work; acceptability and feasibility; bilingualism; care providers; care systems; career development; collaborative care; community center; community engaged research; comparative efficacy; cost; cost effectiveness; cultural competence; dementia care; design; detection platform; disability; disparity reduction; ethnic minority; evidence base; evidence based guidelines; experience; feasibility testing; geographic difference; health care delivery; health disparity; improved; innovation; interest; mortality; novel; peer; programs; public health priorities; skills; standard care; symposium; systems research

Abstract I underwent graduate training in aging and health disparities epidemiology and I have currently completed a Diversity Supplement funded by the National Institute on Aging (3P30AG035982-07S1). My research training in aging, epidemiology and health disparities combined with my more recent experience in conducting community-engaged research and conducting clinical assessment of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), provides me with a foundation for pursuing my goal of establishing an independent research program to address disparities in ADRD experienced by Latinos. This K01 Career Development Award is designed to fill additional gaps in training in my areas of interest to move me towards my goals, including 1) Developing advanced knowledge and skills in evidence-based ADRD care; 2) Gaining advanced knowledge and skills to conduct health systems research and 3) Gaining knowledge and training in collecting and analyzing qualitative data. I would benefit greatly from the protected time and the training plan provided by this award to complete my training to successfully develop an independent research program focused on addressing disparities in ADRD experienced by Latinos. The K01 mechanism will support me with dedicated time to advance my knowledge and skills in evidence-based ADRD care, health systems research and qualitative research. In addition to these training experiences, I have proposed a unique research proposal in line with my learning objectives. I plan to 1) Examine the current primary care models of ADRD care to identify what services are offered and how they are delivered across a variety of settings and 2) Test the feasibility and acceptability of Alianza Latina, a health systems approach to reduce disparities in ADRD diagnosis and care experienced by Latinos. My training to date will provide a solid foundation to build upon as I gain first-hand experience in areas where gaps in my training exist. The K01 award will provide the financial assistance and protected time necessary to successfully achieve these training objectives and provide a successful transition to independence.

抽象的 我接受了老龄化和健康差异流行病学的研究生培训，目前已经完成了 由国家老龄化研究所资助的多样性补充 (3P30AG035982-07S1)。我的研究训练 在老龄化、流行病学和健康差异方面，结合我最近进行的经验 社区参与研究并进行阿尔茨海默病及相关疾病的临床评估 痴呆症（ADRD），为我追求建立独立的目标提供了基础 旨在解决拉丁裔 ADRD 差异的研究计划。本K01职业发展 奖项旨在填补我感兴趣的领域培训中的额外空白，推动我实现目标， 包括 1) 发展循证 ADRD 护理方面的先进知识和技能； 2）获得先进 进行卫生系统研究的知识和技能，以及 3) 获得收集方面的知识和培训 并分析定性数据。我将从受保护的时间和提供的培训计划中受益匪浅 这个奖项是为了完成我的培训，成功开发一个独立的研究项目，重点是 解决拉丁裔在 ADRD 方面的差异。 K01机制将全力支持我 是时候提高我在循证 ADRD 护理、卫生系统研究和 定性研究。除了这些培训经验之外，我还提出了一个独特的研究建议 符合我的学习目标。我计划 1) 检查当前 ADRD 护理的初级护理模式，以确定 提供哪些服务以及如何在各种环境中提供服务，以及 2) 测试可行性和 Alianza Latina 的可接受性，这是一种减少 ADRD 诊断和护理差异的卫生系统方法 拉丁美洲人经历过。迄今为止的培训将为我获得第一手资料奠定坚实的基础 我的培训中存在差距的领域的经验。 K01奖将提供经济援助和 成功实现这些培训目标并提供成功过渡所需的受保护时间 到独立。