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The UC DPP Study: Evaluating a Diabetes Prevention Initiative Across the University of California System

加州大学 DPP 研究：评估整个加州大学系统的糖尿病预防计划

基本信息

批准号：
10380791
负责人：
Tannaz Moin
金额：
$ 51.81万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2020-07-15 至 2024-03-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10380791
关键词：
Address Adoption Adult Affect Awareness Body Weight Changes California Collaborations Data Data Sources Diabetes prevention Diagnosis Electronic Health Record Enrollment Ensure Evaluation Faculty Funding Future Goals Health Health Insurance Health system Interview Los Angeles Maintenance Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Obesity Outcome Overweight Population Prediabetes syndrome Prevalence Program Evaluation Reach Effectiveness Adoption Implementation and Maintenance Reporting Research Research Personnel Risk San Francisco Site Visit System Time Universities Weight Work Workplace base beneficiary cost data sharing diabetes prevention program diverse data effectiveness evaluation evidence base implementation cost improved innovation insight insurance claims insurance plan lifestyle intervention obesity prevention primary outcome programs systems research

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT To address obesity and type 2 diabetes prevention across all University of California (UC) campuses, a new UC-wide Diabetes Prevention Initiative (referred to as the UC DPP Initiative) was launched in 2018. In an innovative scientific partnership between researchers and the university, the UC Office of the President will provide access to electronic health record (EHR) and insurance claims for UC beneficiaries, as well as campus-level data across five UC campuses to conduct a rigorous evaluation. We will use a well-established reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance (RE-AIM) evaluation framework to ensure a comprehensive evaluation. To assess the effectiveness of the UC DPP Initiative, we will examine mean percent weight change at 12-months (primary outcome) and 24-months within and between overweight/obese UC beneficiaries at risk for type 2 diabetes. To assess reach, we will report the proportion of eligible UC beneficiaries who engage in DPP (attend >9 and >16 sessions) and their representativeness of UC beneficiaries overall. To examine adoption, implementation and maintenance, we will conduct site visits and qualitative interviews, focused on assessing the degree of implementation, identifying barriers and facilitators associated with implementation, and unanticipated consequences. In summary, this is a unique opportunity to conduct an imperative evaluation using diverse data sources across the UC system. Findings from this study will inform future UC-wide programs targeting obesity and type 2 diabetes prevention, as well as dissemination of effective strategies to other large university systems and employers.

项目总结/文摘