权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

The UC DPP Study: Evaluating a Diabetes Prevention Initiative Across the University of California System

加州大学 DPP 研究：评估整个加州大学系统的糖尿病预防计划

基本信息

批准号：
10598562
负责人：
Tannaz Moin
金额：
$ 45.87万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2020-07-15 至 2025-03-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10598562
关键词：
Address Adoption Adult Affect Awareness Body Weight Changes California Collaborations Data Data Sources Diabetes prevention Diagnosis Electronic Health Record Eligibility Determination Enrollment Ensure Evaluation Faculty Funding Future Goals Health Health Insurance Health system Interview Los Angeles Maintenance Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Obesity Outcome Overweight Population Prediabetes syndrome Prevalence Program Evaluation Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance Reporting Research Research Personnel Risk San Francisco Site Visit System Universities Weight Work Workplace beneficiary cost data sharing diabetes prevention program diverse data effectiveness evaluation evidence base implementation cost improved innovation insight insurance claims insurance plan lifestyle intervention obesity prevention primary outcome programs

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT To address obesity and type 2 diabetes prevention across all University of California (UC) campuses, a new UC-wide Diabetes Prevention Initiative (referred to as the UC DPP Initiative) was launched in 2018. In an innovative scientific partnership between researchers and the university, the UC Office of the President will provide access to electronic health record (EHR) and insurance claims for UC beneficiaries, as well as campus-level data across five UC campuses to conduct a rigorous evaluation. We will use a well-established reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance (RE-AIM) evaluation framework to ensure a comprehensive evaluation. To assess the effectiveness of the UC DPP Initiative, we will examine mean percent weight change at 12-months (primary outcome) and 24-months within and between overweight/obese UC beneficiaries at risk for type 2 diabetes. To assess reach, we will report the proportion of eligible UC beneficiaries who engage in DPP (attend >9 and >16 sessions) and their representativeness of UC beneficiaries overall. To examine adoption, implementation and maintenance, we will conduct site visits and qualitative interviews, focused on assessing the degree of implementation, identifying barriers and facilitators associated with implementation, and unanticipated consequences. In summary, this is a unique opportunity to conduct an imperative evaluation using diverse data sources across the UC system. Findings from this study will inform future UC-wide programs targeting obesity and type 2 diabetes prevention, as well as dissemination of effective strategies to other large university systems and employers.

项目概要/摘要为了解决加州大学 (UC) 所有校区的肥胖和 2 型糖尿病预防问题，一项新的研究加州大学范围内的糖尿病预防计划（简称为加州大学 DPP 计划）于 2018 年启动。研究人员与大学之间的创新科学伙伴关系，加州大学校长办公室将为 UC 受益人提供电子健康记录 (EHR) 和保险索赔，以及加州大学五个校区的校园级数据进行了严格的评估。我们将使用完善的范围、有效性、采用、实施和维护 (RE-AIM) 评估框架，以确保综合评价。为了评估 UC DPP 计划的有效性，我们将检查平均值超重/肥胖期间和之间 12 个月（主要结果）和 24 个月的体重变化百分比 UC 受益人面临 2 型糖尿病风险。为了评估覆盖范围，我们将报告符合条件的 UC 的比例参与 DPP 的受益人（参加 >9 次和 >16 次会议）及其在 UC 的代表性总体受益者。为了检查采用、实施和维护，我们将进行实地考察并定性访谈，重点评估实施程度，识别障碍和促进因素与实施相关，以及不可预见的后果。总而言之，这是一次难得的机会使用整个 UC 系统的不同数据源进行必要的评估。这项研究的结果将为未来加州大学范围内针对肥胖和 2 型糖尿病预防的计划以及传播提供信息向其他大型大学系统和雇主提供有效的策略。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（6）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

The Diabetes Prevention Gap And Opportunities To Increase Participation In Effective Interventions.

DOI：
10.1377/hlthaff.2022.00259
发表时间：
2022-07
期刊：
HEALTH AFFAIRS
影响因子：
9.7
作者：
Alva, Maria L.;Chakkalakal, Rosette J.;Moln, Tannaz;Galaviz, Karla, I
通讯作者：
Galaviz, Karla, I

Two decades of diabetes prevention efforts: A call to innovate and revitalize our approach to lifestyle change.

DOI：
10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110195
发表时间：
2023-04
期刊：
DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Golovaty, Ilya;Ritchie, Natalie D.;Tuomilehto, Jaakko;Mohan, Viswanathan;Ali, Mohammed K.;Bergman, Michael;Moin, Tannaz;Gregg, Edward W.
通讯作者：
Gregg, Edward W.

Response to the letter to the editor: "Two decade of diabetes prevention efforts: A call to innovate and revitalize our approach to lifestyle change".

回复给编辑的信：“糖尿病预防工作的两个十年：呼吁创新和振兴我们改变生活方式的方法”。

DOI：
10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110681
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
Diabetes research and clinical practice
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Golovaty,Ilya;Bergman,Michael;Moin,Tannaz
通讯作者：
Moin,Tannaz

Evaluation of the University of California Diabetes Prevention Program (UC DPP) Initiative.

DOI：
10.1186/s12889-021-11731-7
发表时间：
2021-09-30
期刊：
BMC public health
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Gholami M;Jackson NJ;Chung UYR;Duru OK;Shedd K;Soetenga S;Loeb T;Elashoff D;Hamilton AB;Mangione CM;Slusser W;Moin T
通讯作者：
Moin T