Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago Cohort Study
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥队列研究
基本信息
- 批准号:10447658
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 107.39万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-07-08 至 2026-06-30
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:3 year oldAbsenteeismAddressAdverse effectsAffectAffordable Care ActAgeBehaviorBlack PopulationsBlack raceCOVID-19CaregiversChicagoChildChild BehaviorChild RearingChildhoodClinicalCohort StudiesCommunitiesDataData CollectionData SourcesDentalDental CareDental HygieneDental PlaqueDental cariesDietDirect CostsDisadvantagedDiseaseEnrollmentEthnic OriginFamilyFluoridesFrequenciesFundingFutureGeneral AnesthesiaGeneticGrantHealthHealth FoodHealth InsuranceHealth PromotionHealth Services AccessibilityHealth behaviorHealthcareHispanicHispanic PopulationsHomeIndividualInterventionLongitudinal cohortLow incomeMediatingMedicaidMinority GroupsModelingMorbidity - disease rateNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial ResearchNutritionalOral healthPainParticipantPatient Self-ReportPositioning AttributePrevalencePreventiveProviderPsychosocial FactorRandomized Controlled TrialsReportingResearchRiskRisk FactorsSchoolsSedation procedureSubgroupSurveysTechniquesTestingTimeToothbrushingToothpasteUnited StatesViolenceWater fluoridationWorkagedarmcognitive developmentcohortcommunity interventioncommunity-level factorcostcost effectivedemographicseffectiveness testingexperiencefood securityhealth beliefhealth datahealth disparityhealth literacyhealth related quality of lifehealthcare communityhigh riskimprovedlenslower income familiesprimary outcomerecruitresearch and developmentsocialtheoriestherapy development
项目摘要
SUMMARY
Caries prevalence, morbidity, and associated disparities in children have been well documented nationally and
locally. Research now is trying to understand why these disparities persist. Caries risk for an individual is
considered a combination of genetics and behaviors (diet, oral hygiene, and fluoride exposure). The
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago Cohort Study will use the social ecological theory
lens to examine caries risk factors on multiple levels. CO-OP Chicago was previously funded by NIDCR to
reduce oral health disparities in children. The original CO-OP Chicago study [UH2DE02583] established
baseline estimates of tooth brushing behaviors and determined the feasibility of objective assessment of tooth
brushing behaviors in the homes of high-risk children under the age of three years old. CO-OP Chicago
[UH3DE025483] then recruited 420 child/caregiver dyads to participate in a two-arm, cluster-randomized
controlled trial testing the effectiveness of a family-focused CHW oral health intervention to improve tooth
brushing behaviors for young children. The primary outcome was caregiver-reported brushing frequency and
observed plaque score at 12-months. At entry into the study, the mean child age was 21.5 months. Forty-two
percent of participants described themselves as Black race, and 54% as Hispanic ethnicity. Most children
(89%) had Medicaid health insurance. CO-OP Chicago collected a range of self-reported and observed oral
health data as well as family psychosocial factors from these low-income families over one year. However, the
study did NOT include a caries assessment. The proposed CO-OP Chicago Cohort Study will transition
trial participants into a longitudinal cohort (minimum N=315) to determine multi-level predictors of oral
health behaviors and caries risk in low-income, urban young children over time. The CO-OP Chicago
Cohort Study uses the social ecologic model to organize oral health risk factors into individual (child),
interpersonal (family), organizational (healthcare), and community domains. We will collect four additional
years of data with data collection every six months that includes caregiver-reported and observed child oral
health behaviors, dental plaque scores, diet, parenting styles, dental provider access, and social risk factors.
We will also conduct two caries examinations on children at ages five and seven. Community-level data will be
extracted from public data sources. Specific Aim 1 is to examine associations between child, family,
healthcare, and community factors on young child home oral health behaviors (child brushing frequency and
plaque score) over time. Specific Aim 2 is to examine associations between child, family, healthcare, and
community factors on young child caries prevalence over time. Specific Aim 3 is to examine the mediating
effects of child brushing frequency and plaque score on the prior identified risk factors associated with caries
prevalence. An Exploratory Aim will determine the ability of plaque scores to predict risk of caries. These data
will advance our understanding of caries risk factors and inform future research and intervention development.
总结
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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{{ truncateString('MOLLY A MARTIN', 18)}}的其他基金
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago Cohort Study
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥队列研究
- 批准号:
10295258 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago Cohort Study
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥队列研究
- 批准号:
10645026 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥
- 批准号:
10175543 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥
- 批准号:
9751833 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
Coordinated Oral Health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago
协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP) 芝加哥
- 批准号:
9530852 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
COordinated Oral health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago
芝加哥协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP)
- 批准号:
8982779 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
COordinated Oral health Promotion (CO-OP) Chicago
芝加哥协调口腔健康促进 (CO-OP)
- 批准号:
9146308 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
A COMMUNITY UNITED TO REDUCE DISPARITIES IN COMORBID PEDIATRIC ASTHMA AND OBESITY
社区团结起来,减少小儿哮喘和肥胖共病的差异
- 批准号:
7881320 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 107.39万 - 项目类别:
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