Developmental Exposure Alcohol Research Center

发育暴露酒精研究中心

• 批准号: 10470008
• 负责人: Terrence Deak
• 金额: $ 149.88万
• 依托单位: STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10470008
• 关键词: Adolescence; Adolescent; Adult; Affective; Alcohol abuse; Alcohol consumption; Alcoholism; Alcohols; Area; Attention; Basic Science; Behavioral; Biological; Camellia sinensis; Collaborations; Consumption; Decision Making; Development; Disease; Environment; Ethanol; Fetal Alcohol Exposure; Fostering; Funding; Genomics; Goals; Grant; Growth; Heavy Drinking; Infrastructure; Institution; Knowledge; Laboratories; Life; Mentors; Molecular; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Nervous system structure; Neuraxis; Neurosciences; New York; Physiological; Pilot Projects; Plant Roots; Positioning Attribute; Postdoctoral Fellow; Pregnancy; Probability; Process; Request for Applications; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Rodent Model; Science; Services; Sex Differences; Social Environment; Structure; System; Time; Training; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Work; Youth; addiction; adolescent alcohol exposure; alcohol consequences; alcohol effect; alcohol exposure; alcohol related problem; alcohol research; alcohol use disorder; behavioral study; binge drinking; design; experience; graduate student; innovation; longitudinal analysis; maternal alcohol use; multidisciplinary; nervous system development; neuroadaptation; neurobehavioral; neurodevelopment; prenatal; psychosocial; recruit; relating to nervous system; sex; social anxiety; synergism; underage drinking

The Developmental Exposure Alcohol Research Center (DEARC) is a successful, rapidly evolving alcohol research center that has been funded by NIAAA since 2009. The DEARC is an integrative, multidisciplinary center located at Binghamton University, one of four University Centers within the State University of New York (SUNY) system. The DEARC is unique in its focus on basic research to examine functional effects and neural consequences of ethanol exposure throughout extended periods of central nervous system development - inquiries that are of particular importance given the increasing recognition that alcoholism is a disorder with strong roots in development. Through the use of integrative research teams with broad interdisciplinary expertise and experience, the DEARC is distinctively positioned to focus its research efforts on determining the interactions between neurodevelopmental processes and alcohol, with a particular focus on two key points in development when the immature nervous system is particularly likely to be exposed to alcohol: prenatally through maternal alcohol consumption and during adolescence, when many youth first initiate alcohol use. The DEARC will include four Main research components that use established rodent models and integrative cellular, molecular, genomic, neuroanatomical, physiological and behavioral studies to explore functional and neural consequences of developmental exposures to alcohol. Projects also include an emphasis on sex-specific neurobehavioral processes, such as social context and anxiety, that promote alcohol consumption during adolescence. Pilot projects will be vetted and supported by a Pilot Project Core designed to further strengthen the DEARC while encouraging the development of new alcohol researchers. Critical support for all projects is provided by thea Behavioral Resources, Analysis and Integative Neuroscience (BRAIN) Core to support and integrate projects with genomic, molecular, and neuroanatomical expertise. Management, oversight and coordination of scientific effort is provided by an Administrative Core. The over-arching theme for these projects is that exposure of the developing nervous system to alcohol alters neural development and influences later responsiveness to alcohol in ways that exacerbate the normal propensity for enhanced alcohol use during adolescence, thereby increasing the probability of alcohol use and abuse in adulthood.

发育暴露酒精研究中心（DEARC）是一个成功的、迅速发展的机构