The Health Impacts of Long-Run Exposure to Pollution in Adulthood and Later Life: Evidence from the US Army
成年期和晚年长期接触污染对健康的影响:来自美国陆军的证据
基本信息
- 批准号:10493393
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 18.24万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-09-30 至 2024-05-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AccountingAddressAdministrative PersonnelAdultAffectAir PollutionArmy PersonnelAttentionCardiovascular DiseasesCaringCharacteristicsCitiesConsumptionDataDatabasesDevelopmentDiseaseDrug PrescriptionsElderlyExposure toFutureHealthHealth InsuranceHealth Services AccessibilityHealth StatusHealthcareHospitalizationHuman ResourcesIndividualLife Cycle StagesLinkLocationLong-Term EffectsMalignant neoplasm of lungMeasurementMeasuresMedicalMethodologyMilitary PersonnelModificationMorbidity - disease rateObservational StudyOccupationsOutcomeOutcome StudyParticipantPersonsPhysiciansPolicy MakingPollutionRecordsResourcesRunningSourceStatistical ModelsTimeUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVariantVeteransVisitWorkplacebasecardiorespiratory fitnessdisabilityexperiencefine particleshealth care availabilityimprovedinsurance claimsinterestmiddle agemortalitymultiple data sourcesyoung adult
项目摘要
OTHER PROJECT INFORMATION – Project Summary/Abstract
The Health Impacts of Long-Run Exposure to Pollution in Adulthood and Later Life: Evidence from the
US Army
A large body of observational studies link long-term pollution exposure to health harms, most notably mortality
from cardiovascular disease and lung cancer (Dockery et al. 1993; Pope et al. 2004; Laden et al. 2006; Miller et
al. 2007; Brook et al. 2010; Cerza et al. 2019; Lim et al. 2018; Qiu et al. 2018; Lipsett et al. 2011; Hoek et al.
2013, Beelen et al. 2014, Kaufman et al. 2016; Crouse et al. 2019). Since the original “Six Cities” study, many
methodological advances have been made to better isolate a causal relationship between long-term pollution
exposure and health. One factor that has received considerably less attention is the potential for confounding
due to people’s ability to choose where they live. People can move to particular locations based on, at least in
part, air pollution levels in that location. If people with more information and greater resources are more likely to
move to locations with lower pollution (Banzhaf and Walsh, 2008; Gamper-Rabindran and Timmins, 2011,
Finney, Goetzke and Yoon, 2011), it makes it challenging to distinguish whether poor health is caused by long-
term exposure to pollution or by the myriad of other factors correlated with pollution.
In this project, we aim to address these issues of residential confounding by focusing on military personnel.
Military personnel are an ideal group for this purpose because they are constrained in their ability to choose
residential locations to avoid pollution—their moves are determined by the needs of the Army. Therefore,
pollution exposures for this group are likely to be independent from the multitude of other factors that affect
health. Moreover, military personnel have uniform access to health care, such that the outcomes we study are
unlikely to reflect access to care or ability to pay, but instead reflect underlying demand for medical care due to
disease. Additionally, rich administrative data enables us to track the location and health care usage of personnel
over long periods of time. We can integrate administrative data from multiple sources, including the Total Army
Personnel Database, Tricare health care claims, and annual snapshots from the Veterans Health Agency in the
Department of Veteran’s Affairs.
其他项目信息-项目概要/摘要
成年期和晚年长期暴露于污染的健康影响:来自
美国陆军
大量的观察性研究将长期暴露于污染与健康危害联系起来,最明显的是死亡率
来自心血管疾病和肺癌(Dockery et al. 1993; Pope et al. 2004; Laden et al. 2006;米勒et al.
al. 2007; Brook et al. 2010; Cerza et al. 2019; Lim et al. 2018; Qiu et al. 2018; Lipsett et al. 2011; Hoek et al.
2013,比伦等人2014,考夫曼等人2016; Crouse等人2019)。自最初的“六城”研究以来,许多
方法上的进步已经取得了更好的分离长期污染之间的因果关系,
暴露和健康。一个受到相当少关注的因素是潜在的混淆
因为人们有能力选择他们的居住地。人们可以移动到特定的位置,至少在
这一地区的空气污染水平。如果拥有更多信息和更多资源的人更有可能
搬到污染较低的地方(Banzhaf和沃尔什,2008年; Gamper-Rabindran和Timmins,2011年,
Finney,Goetzke和Yoon,2011年),这使得区分健康状况不佳是否是由长期
长期暴露于污染或与污染相关的无数其他因素。
在这个项目中,我们的目标是通过关注军事人员来解决这些问题的住宅混淆。
军事人员是实现这一目的的理想群体,因为他们的选择能力受到限制
为了避免污染,他们的行动取决于军队的需要。因此,我们认为,
这一群体的污染暴露可能独立于众多其他影响因素,
健康此外,军事人员享有统一的医疗保健,因此我们研究的结果是
不太可能反映获得医疗服务的机会或支付能力,而是反映由于以下原因对医疗服务的潜在需求:
疾病此外,丰富的管理数据使我们能够跟踪人员的位置和医疗保健使用情况
在很长一段时间内。我们可以整合来自多个来源的管理数据,包括Total Army
人事数据库,Tricare医疗保健索赔,以及退伍军人健康机构的年度快照,
退伍军人事务部
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Adriana Lleras-Muney其他文献
Adriana Lleras-Muney的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Adriana Lleras-Muney', 18)}}的其他基金
The Health and Education Impacts of Long-Run Exposure to Pollution in Childhood: Evidence from the US Army
童年长期接触污染对健康和教育的影响:来自美国陆军的证据
- 批准号:
10705011 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
The Health and Education Impacts of Long-Run Exposure to Pollution in Childhood: Evidence from the US Army
童年长期接触污染对健康和教育的影响:来自美国陆军的证据
- 批准号:
10373791 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
The Health Impacts of Long-Run Exposure to Pollution in Adulthood and Later Life: Evidence from the US Army
成年期和晚年长期接触污染对健康的影响:来自美国陆军的证据
- 批准号:
10303837 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
The Long Term Impact of Income Transfers During Childhood
童年时期收入转移的长期影响
- 批准号:
8898170 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
The Long Term Impact of Income Transfers During Childhood
童年时期收入转移的长期影响
- 批准号:
8696506 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
The Long Term Impact of Income Transfers During Childhood
童年时期收入转移的长期影响
- 批准号:
9428963 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Child Gender and Parental Investments: Are Boys and Girls Treated Differently
儿童性别和父母投资:男孩和女孩是否受到不同对待
- 批准号:
8258227 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Child Gender and Parental Investments: Are Boys and Girls Treated Differently
儿童性别和父母投资:男孩和女孩是否受到不同对待
- 批准号:
8113765 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
相似海外基金
Rational design of rapidly translatable, highly antigenic and novel recombinant immunogens to address deficiencies of current snakebite treatments
合理设计可快速翻译、高抗原性和新型重组免疫原,以解决当前蛇咬伤治疗的缺陷
- 批准号:
MR/S03398X/2 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship
Re-thinking drug nanocrystals as highly loaded vectors to address key unmet therapeutic challenges
重新思考药物纳米晶体作为高负载载体以解决关键的未满足的治疗挑战
- 批准号:
EP/Y001486/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
CAREER: FEAST (Food Ecosystems And circularity for Sustainable Transformation) framework to address Hidden Hunger
职业:FEAST(食品生态系统和可持续转型循环)框架解决隐性饥饿
- 批准号:
2338423 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Metrology to address ion suppression in multimodal mass spectrometry imaging with application in oncology
计量学解决多模态质谱成像中的离子抑制问题及其在肿瘤学中的应用
- 批准号:
MR/X03657X/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship
CRII: SHF: A Novel Address Translation Architecture for Virtualized Clouds
CRII:SHF:一种用于虚拟化云的新型地址转换架构
- 批准号:
2348066 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
BIORETS: Convergence Research Experiences for Teachers in Synthetic and Systems Biology to Address Challenges in Food, Health, Energy, and Environment
BIORETS:合成和系统生物学教师的融合研究经验,以应对食品、健康、能源和环境方面的挑战
- 批准号:
2341402 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
The Abundance Project: Enhancing Cultural & Green Inclusion in Social Prescribing in Southwest London to Address Ethnic Inequalities in Mental Health
丰富项目:增强文化
- 批准号:
AH/Z505481/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
ERAMET - Ecosystem for rapid adoption of modelling and simulation METhods to address regulatory needs in the development of orphan and paediatric medicines
ERAMET - 快速采用建模和模拟方法的生态系统,以满足孤儿药和儿科药物开发中的监管需求
- 批准号:
10107647 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded
Ecosystem for rapid adoption of modelling and simulation METhods to address regulatory needs in the development of orphan and paediatric medicines
快速采用建模和模拟方法的生态系统,以满足孤儿药和儿科药物开发中的监管需求
- 批准号:
10106221 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded
Recite: Building Research by Communities to Address Inequities through Expression
背诵:社区开展研究,通过表达解决不平等问题
- 批准号:
AH/Z505341/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 18.24万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant