Examining the role of pregnancy coverage in preventing poor obstetric outcomes among Latina immigrants

检查怀孕保险在防止拉丁裔移民不良产科结果方面的作用

基本信息

批准号：
10527366
负责人：
Maria Isabel Rodriguez
金额：
$ 47.08万
依托单位：
OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2019
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2019-02-01 至 2023-11-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10527366
关键词：
Admission activity Birth Birth Certificates Birth Intervals Caring Chronic Comprehensive Health Care Contraceptive methods Cost Analysis Costs and Benefits Counseling Data Data Set Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis Discipline of obstetrics Disease Disparity Eligibility Determination Emergency Care Emergency Situation Emergency medical service Enrollment Ensure Ethnic Origin Funding Future Health Health Benefit Health Care Costs Health Promotion Healthcare Healthcare Systems Immigrant Infant Health Infant Mortality Insurance Coverage Latina Latina Population Laws Link Low Birth Weight Infant Maternal Health Measures Medicaid Modeling Neonatal Intensive Care Newborn Infant Oregon Outcome Patients Policies Population Populations at Risk Postpartum Period Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications Premature Birth Prenatal care Prevention Preventive care Race Research Risk Role South Carolina Time United States Woman access restrictions adverse outcome billing data cost cost effective cost effectiveness healthy pregnancy improved outcome innovation maternal obesity neonatal health obstetric outcomes population health postpartum care pregnancy prevention pregnant prenatal prevent programs safety net tool traditional care

项目摘要

Project Summary Comprehensive care throughout pregnancy promotes maternal and infant health through the identification and prevention of pregnancy complications, the management of chronic maternal disease, and promoting healthy birth spacing. Medicaid funds half of all pregnancy care in the United States (US). However, Medicaid coverage is highly restricted among US-based Latinas. By federal law, both undocumented and documented immigrants who have been in the US for less than five years are only eligible for Emergency Medicaid, a federal safety net program that covers emergency care only. Thus, Emergency Medicaid covers the cost of a delivery, but no prenatal or post-partum care. States can expand their Emergency Medicaid coverage to encompass prenatal and/or postpartum care, but we have no evidence about the impact of such policies. Oregon has implemented innovative policy that extends coverage from the prenatal period through 60 days postpartum. We will compare care utilization rates and interpregnancy interval Aim 1) between traditional Medicaid and Emergency Medicaid and Aim 2) within the Emergency Medicaid population between South Carolina (a no-coverage state) and Oregon. We will also estimate anticipated Medicaid costs and health benefits (Aim 3) of each coverage scenario. Our study will generate findings that can be used to guide policy nationally as to the health benefits and Medicaid costs of restricting access to pregnancy care.

项目摘要整个怀孕期间的全面护理可通过识别来促进母亲和婴儿的健康预防妊娠并发症，慢性产妇疾病的管理和促进健康出生间距。医疗补助资金是美国所有怀孕护理的一半（美国）。但是，医疗补助在美国的拉丁裔中，覆盖范围受到严格限制。根据联邦法律，无证件和记录在美国呆了不到五年的移民只有资格享受紧急医疗补助联邦安全网计划仅涵盖紧急护理。因此，紧急医疗补助涵盖了交付，但没有产前或后产后护理。各州可以扩大其紧急医疗补助覆盖范围，以涵盖产前和/或产后护理，但我们没有证据表明此类政策的影响。俄勒冈州已经实施了扩展的创新政策产前到产后60天的覆盖范围。我们将比较护理利用率和妊娠间隔目标1）传统医疗补助和紧急医疗补助和目标2）南卡罗来纳州（无覆盖状态）和俄勒冈州之间的紧急医疗补助人口。我们也会估算每个覆盖场景的预期医疗补助成本和健康福利（AIM 3）。我们的研究愿意产生的调查结果可用于在全国范围内指导政策有关健康福利和医疗补助成本限制获得怀孕护理。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（2）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Association of intrapartum severe maternal morbidity with receipt of postpartum contraception among Medicaid recipients.

医疗补助接受者中产时严重孕产妇发病率与接受产后避孕的关联。

DOI：
10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110110
发表时间：
2023
期刊：
Contraception
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Rodriguez,MariaI;Acevedo,AnnMartinez;Renfro,Stephanie;Tasset,Julia;Sosanya,Oluwadamilola;Caughey,AaronB
通讯作者：
Caughey,AaronB