Reaching Communities through the Design of Information Visualizations (ReDIVis) Toolbox for Return of COVID-19 Results

通过信息可视化设计(ReDIVis)工具箱达到社区的总体目标 为新冠肺炎结果返回(RCR)是为了减少与新冠肺炎相关的健康差距，通过启用 广泛使用具有文化一致性和健康知识的信息图表来返回SARS-CoV-2结果 以支持对结果的理解的方式进行诊断和抗体检测，为决策提供信息 制定，并激励适当的行为。与我们的社区合作伙伴合作，该协会将 为了使儿童受益，我们将使用混合方法研究设计，以实现以下具体目标： 1.增进对影响理解和使用SARS结果的因素的了解- 在服务不足和易受感染人群中进行CoV-2诊断和抗体检测。 2.与服务不足和弱势群体合作，设计返回结果的信息图表 SARS-CoV-2诊断和抗体检测的最大限度地理解的格式，通知 决策，并激励行动。 3.开发、实施、评估和传播用于返回SARS结果的ReDIVis工具箱- CoV-2诊断和抗体检测。 ReDIVis工具箱-RCR建立在社区参与、非专业人员的大量前期工作基础上 科学、系统开发和评估、信息可视化以及现有基础设施： (A)拉丁裔成年人的研究队列；(B)症状自我精确的可视化设计工作室 管理中心，以及(C)新的CoVIDWATCHER普通人科学平台。由七位公众提供信息 健康伦理原则，ReDIVis工具箱-RCR研究活动(焦点小组、访谈、调查、 参与式设计会议、可用性测试)将产生基于网络的ReDIVis工具箱，其中包括：(A) 英文和西班牙文信息图表，用于返回SARS-CoV-2检测结果；(B)支持设计的文件， 信息图表的实施和评价；以及(C)软件，以便能够在文化上量身定做 一致和健康知识的信息图。在NOT-OD-20-119中定义的研究兴趣区域内， ReDIVis工具箱-RCR直接响应对SARS-CoV-2检测结果模板和工具包的需求 与社区、策略和资源合作设计，以提高测试的使用率和实用性 结果。此外，ReDIVis工具箱-RCR研究活动将促进对社会、伦理、 以及如何解释和使用测试结果的行为含义；具体地说，是如何影响测试结果 决策和新冠肺炎缓解行为(例如，社交疏远、自我孤立、戴口罩和 疫苗接种(如果可用)。此外，我们会与其他RADX-UP资助机构互动，以加强 ReDIVis工具箱的通用性。

The overall goal of Reaching Communities through the Design of Information Visualizations (ReDIVis) Toolbox for Return of COVID-19 Results (RCR) is to decrease health disparities related to COVID-19 by enabling widespread use of culturally congruent and health literate infographics to return the results of SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic and antibody testing in a manner that supports comprehension of the results, informs decision making, and motivates appropriate behaviors. In collaboration with our community partner, the Association to Benefit Children, we will use a mixed-methods research design to achieve the following specific aims: 1. Advance understanding of the factors that influence comprehension and use of the results of SARS- CoV-2 diagnostic and antibody testing in underserved and vulnerable populations. 2. Collaborate with underserved and vulnerable populations to design infographics for returning the results of SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic and antibody testing in a format that maximizes comprehension, informs decision making, and motivates action. 3. Develop, implement, evaluate, and disseminate the ReDIVis Toolbox for returning the results of SARS- CoV-2 diagnostic and antibody testing. ReDIVis Toolbox-RCR builds upon substantial preliminary work in community engagement, lay-person science, system development and evaluation, and information visualization as well as existing infrastructure: (a) a research cohort of Latino adults, (b) the Visualization Design Studio of the Precision in Symptom Self- Management Center, and (c) the novel COVIDWATCHER lay-person science platform. Informed by seven public health ethics principles, ReDIVis Toolbox-RCR research activities (focus groups, interviews, surveys, participatory design sessions, usability testing) will result in the web-based ReDIVis Toolbox that includes: (a) infographics in English and Spanish for returning SARS-CoV-2 test results; (b) documents to support design, implementation, and evaluation of infographics; and (c) software to enable the creation of tailored culturally congruent and health literate infographics. Within the defined areas of research interests in NOT-OD-20-119, ReDIVis Toolbox-RCR directly responds to the need for SARS-CoV-2 test results templates and toolkits designed in collaboration with communities and strategies and resources to increase use and utility of test results. In addition, ReDIVis Toolbox-RCR research activities will advance understanding of the social, ethical, and behavioral implications of how test results are interpreted and used; specifically, how the results influence decision making and COVID-19 mitigation behaviors (e.g., social distancing, self-isolation, mask wearing, and vaccination, when available). Moreover, we will interact with other RADx-UP grantees to enhance the generalizability of the ReDIVis Toolbox.