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Implementation Science and Equity

实施科学与公平

基本信息

批准号：
10557509
负责人：
Christie Befort
金额：
$ 232.47万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2023-09-11 至 2028-08-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10557509
关键词：
Acceleration Address Adopted Adoption Advisory Committees Alzheimer&apos s Disease American Area Attention Award Caregivers Caring Centers of Research Excellence Child Clinic Clinical Research Communities Community Healthcare Development Diagnosis Dietetics Dimensions Discipline of Nursing Disparity Disparity population Economics Education Ensure Equitable healthcare Equity Ethical Issues Ethnic Origin Evidence based intervention Evidence based practice Family Funding Future Gender Geography Goals Growth Health Health behavior Health system Healthcare Healthcare Systems Income Inequity Infant Infrastructure Institution Interdisciplinary Study International Journals Kansas Knowledge Laboratory Study Latino Lead Leadership Medical Research Medical center Medicine Mentors Methodology Minority NIH Program Announcements National Cancer Institute National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Outcome Patients Phase Policies Population Positioning Attribute Pre-Eclampsia Pregnancy Prevention Primary Care Procedures Process Psychology Quality of Care Recommendation Records Research Research Project Grants Rural Rural Health Schools Services Sex Orientation Societies Study Section Subgroup System Talents Testing Time Tobacco Use Cessation Training Translating Translation Process Underrepresented Populations Underserved Population United States National Institutes of Health Universities Urban Health Woman care delivery care systems clinical care clinical practice cost design disability disparity gap early-career faculty end of life evidence base experience health care delivery health care quality health care service organization health disparity health inequalities human subject implementation research implementation science improved innovation institutional capacity literacy medical specialties minority investigator multidisciplinary novel novel therapeutics nutrition organizational structure programs psychologic racial disparity rurality social symposium treatment disparity uptake

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT: OVERALL COBRE on Implementation Science & Equity Shrinking the time lag for translating research evidence into clinical practice would improve health outcomes across multiple domains and reduce costs to society. Until recently, however, clinical research has devoted little attention to implementing evidence-based practices in real-world clinical care. Moreover, rural, minority, and other subpopulations experience even greater gaps in health care quality. Implementation Science is an emerging field of research that specifically focuses on identifying the best approaches to integrating evidence- based practices into routine clinical care. Our proposal for a Phase I Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) on Implementation Science and Equity seeks to establish a research center at the University of Kansas Medical Center (KUMC). This COBRE will develop and test Implementation Science approaches designed to achieve equitable care for rural, minority, and other underserved populations. The goal of this multidisciplinary research center in an Institutional Development Award (IDeA) state is to develop sustainable and generalizable approaches to reducing inequities in care. The Administrative Core includes an internal advisory committee, an external advisory committee, strong institutional support, and substantial financial and in-kind contributions from all schools and major centers across KUMC. The proposed COBRE will consist of three research cores, which will provide unique services for building institutional capacity in implementation science and will mentor five promising junior project leaders. Our overall specific aims are to: Aim 1. Create and sustain an organizational structure to provide scientific mentoring and institutional support for implementation science and equity at KUMC. Aim 2. Provide core infrastructure in methodology, engagement, and ethical issues in research with human subjects, to support implementation research conducted by Project Leaders and the broader KUMC community. Aim 3. Select and train outstanding, multi-disciplinary, senior and early-career faculty who will develop implementation science approaches for delivering high-quality care to underserved groups. The proposed COBRE will advance the field of implementation science by creating approaches to identifying inequities, diagnosing causes, and testing solutions. Implementation Science and Equity COBRE leads, Drs. Kimber Richter and Christie Befort have strong track records in leadership, administration, and mentoring in implementation science—especially with minority investigators—to achieve research independence. Taken together, the proposed COBRE will create a sustainable and growth-oriented program in implementation science that will have local, national, and international impact.

项目摘要/摘要：实施科学与公平总体研究