AGE-RELATED SLEEP IMPAIRMENT--POSSIBLE INTERVENTIONS

与年龄相关的睡眠障碍——可能的干预措施

• 批准号: 2674378
• 负责人: MICHAEL V. VITIELLO
• 金额: $ 9.05万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1994-08-01 至 1999-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2674378
• 关键词: age difference; aging; blood chemistry; body composition; cortisol; electroencephalography; exercise; growth hormone releasing hormone; hormone therapy; human old age (65+); human subject; human therapy evaluation; insulinlike growth factor; physical fitness; sleep disorders; somatotropin; thyroid hormones

This is a resubmission for K02 MH01158, a Research Scientist Development Award application for Michael V. Vitiello, Ph.D. It will support Dr. Vitiello's research efforts which center on understanding the causes and consequences of age-related changes in sleep and circadian rhythms and provide him with the opportunity to expand his collaborative relationships and develop additional expertise relevant to his research interests. Dr. Vitiello proposes to examine the feasibility of possible interventions at three levels: first, to continue his study of the effects of fitness training. on the sleep quality and nighttime physiology of the elderly; second, to begin a new series of studies designed to evaluate the usefulness of anabolic hormones in improving sleep quality; and third, to develop a new collaborative relationship with the ultimate goal of examining the possibility of improving the sleep quality of the elderly with melatonin administration. Dr. Vitiello is currently conducting a study of the effects of fitness training on the sleep of the elderly. Preliminary analyses of the sleep and fitness project data set indicate that neither regular endurance nor stretching/flexibility training improves objective sleep quality in healthy elderly men and women. However, improvements in subjective sleep quality, circadian core body temperature rhythm and secretory patterns of growth hormone and plasma norepinephrine were observed. Analyses of this data set and those of the ancillary studies developed in conjunction with this study will continue. Dr. Vitiello also plans to examine the relationship between anabolic status and sleep quality in two studies. The first, a correlational study, will examine the relationships between anabolic status and sleep quality in a sample of healthy elderly men. The second, a prospective intervention, will examine the sleep quality of healthy elderly men and women before and after three months of treatment with growth hormone releasing factor or placebo. Dr. Vitiello will also develop a collaboration with Dr. Robert Sack and develop expertise in the circadian melatonin rhythm with the ultimate goal of examining this endocrine system as another possible intervention for age-related sleep disturbance.

这是K 02 MH 01158的重新提交，研究科学家开发 Michael V. Vitiello，Ph.D.获奖申请它将支持博士。 Vitiello的研究工作集中在了解原因和 与年龄相关的睡眠和昼夜节律变化的后果， 为他提供扩大合作关系的机会 并发展与其研究兴趣相关的其他专业知识。 博士Vitiello建议研究可能的干预措施的可行性 在三个层面上：第一，继续他对健身效果的研究 训练老年人的睡眠质量和夜间生理; 第二，开始一系列新的研究， 合成代谢激素在改善睡眠质量方面的作用;第三， 发展新的合作关系，最终目标是 探讨改善长者睡眠质素的可行性 褪黑激素治疗 博士Vitiello目前正在进行一项关于健身效果的研究， 对老年人睡眠的影响。睡眠的初步分析 和健身项目数据集表明，无论是经常的耐力， 拉伸/灵活性训练改善了客观的睡眠质量， 健康的老年男女。然而，主观睡眠的改善 质量，昼夜核心体温节律和分泌模式， 观察生长激素和血浆去甲肾上腺素。对此的分析 数据集以及与 这项研究将继续进行。 博士Vitiello还计划研究合成代谢之间的关系 两项研究的睡眠质量。第一个是相关性研究， 将研究合成代谢状态和睡眠质量之间的关系 健康老年男性的样本。第二，前瞻性 干预，将检查健康老年男性的睡眠质量， 在用生长激素治疗三个月之前和之后 释放因子或安慰剂。 博士Vitiello还将与Robert Sack博士合作， 发展褪黑激素昼夜节律的专业知识， 作为另一种可能的干预手段， 与年龄有关的睡眠障碍