CLIENT NEEDS AND DRUG TREATMENT EFFECTIVENESS

客户需求和药物治疗效果

• 批准号: 2623447
• 负责人: ROBERT FIORENTINE
• 金额: $ 6.19万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1998-06-01 至 2000-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2623447
• 关键词: clinical research; criminal behavior; drug abuse chemotherapy; drug abuse therapy; employment /unemployment; family structure /dynamics; health care referral /consultation; housing; human subject; human therapy evaluation; longitudinal human study; outcomes research; socioeconomics; socioenvironment

DESCRIPTION: Applicant's Abstract Responding to the call for research that systematically examines the interrelationship between client characteristics, program services and drug treatment outcomes, the proposed research will investigate the long-standing view among substance abuse treatment providers, researchers, and policy makers, that maximally effective drug abuse treatment must attend to the employment, health, housing, and other distal needs of the client. According to this view, attending to the primary drug problem is necessary but not always sufficient in the successful treatment of drug problems. Although the research on drug treatment effectiveness has made tremendous strides in the last two decades, our limited understanding of the effects of distal needs on treatment engagement and treatment outcomes is a noticeable gap in the empirical literature. Employing a secondary analysis of a recently completed treatment outcomes study, the proposed research will assist in closing this gap by identifying the needs of clients entering outpatient drug treatment programs. It will assess the effects of these needs on treatment engagement and treatment outcomes. It will evaluate the effectiveness of direct and ancillary services in fulfilling these needs and affecting positive treatment outcomes.

描述：申请人摘要 响应开展研究的呼吁，系统地审查 客户特征、方案服务和药物之间的相互关系 治疗结果，拟议的研究将调查长期存在的 药物滥用治疗提供者，研究人员和政策之间的观点 最有效的药物滥用治疗必须关注 就业、健康、住房和客户的其他远端需求。 根据这种观点，解决主要毒品问题是必要的 但并不总是足以成功治疗毒品问题。 尽管药物治疗效果的研究取得了巨大的进展， 在过去的二十年里，我们对环境影响的理解有限， 治疗参与和治疗结果的远端需求是一个值得注意的问题， 经验文献中的空白。 对一个人进行二次分析 最近完成的治疗结果研究，拟议的研究将 通过确定客户的需求来帮助缩小这一差距 门诊药物治疗计划。 它将评估这些措施的影响， 对治疗参与和治疗结果的需求。 它将评估 直接和辅助服务在满足这些需求方面的有效性， 影响积极的治疗效果。