Fertility, Longevity, and Justice

生育力、长寿和正义

• 批准号: AH/G009198/1
• 负责人: Andrew Williams
• 金额: $ 3.13万
• 依托单位: University of Warwick
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2009 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FG009198%2F1
• 关键词: Fertility; Longevity; Justice

My project aims to identify what we owe to parents, including mothers as well as fathers, and to the elderly when designing social and economic institutions. Its also asks whether states should ever be held responsible for the size of their populations, and if so what implications doing so has for debates about how to share the costs involved in cooperating to control climate change. To answer these questions, the project will develop a resource egalitarain conception of distributive justice, and defend it from certain influential criticisms as well as a leading rival, the capability approach to equality.

我的项目旨在确定我们在设计社会和经济制度时对父母（包括母亲和父亲）以及老年人的责任。它还提出了一个问题，即国家是否应该对其人口规模负责，如果是的话，这样做对如何分担合作控制气候变化所涉及的成本的辩论有什么影响。为了回答这些问题，该项目将开发一个资源平等的分配正义的概念，并捍卫它从某些有影响力的批评，以及一个主要的竞争对手，平等的能力方法。