Information Design and Architecture in Persuasive Pharmacy Space: combating Anti-Microbial Resistance (IDAPPS)

说服性药房空间中的信息设计和架构：对抗抗菌药物耐药性 (IDAPPS)

• 批准号: AH/R002053/1
• 负责人: Sue Walker
• 金额: $ 24.91万
• 依托单位: University of Reading
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FR002053%2F1
• 关键词: Information; Design; Architecture; Persuasive; Pharmacy

Information Design and Architecture in Persuasive Pharmacy Space: combating anti-microbial resistance (IDAPPS)IDAPPS is an inter-disciplinary project bringing together academics and practitioners in graphic and information design, architecture, ergonomics and human factors, and pharmacy to consider how to support one of the strategic aims of the UK 5-Year Antimicrobial Resistance strategy 2013-18: how to 'improve the knowledge and understanding of antimicrobial resistance'. IDAPPS introduces 'persuasive space' in thinking about the presentation of information, its situation within an environment, and how users interact with it, in the context of a community pharmacy. Community pharmacies are socially inclusive and convenient, and today play a key role in delivering public health. They are places where people wait for prescriptions to be filled or to see a pharmacist, and offer a persuasive space to raise awareness of the dangers of Anti-Microbial Resistance. Our inspiration for IDAPPS is work done by Otto and Marie Neurath in the 1930s to raise awareness of and support prevention of tuberculosis (TB). They produced a series of charts with striking and effective images based on consistent and carefully considered principles, for public display in schools and community centres. The Neuraths believed that the space in which the charts were read and used was important for their effective reception and understanding. This aligned with the notion of persuasive space in architecture, in particular a significant seam of work taking place in the 1930s in the early stages of modernism when functionalism came to the fore.IDAPPs considers this historical context studying graphic and information design in the nineteenth- and early-twentieth century used to tell people about, for example, TB, infection spread, and approaches to hygiene to combat bacterial infection. We use this information to inform ideas for the development of designs for a persuasive pharmacy space, also taking account of user-centred information design projects which patients, families, carers, health professionals and designers work together, and the integrating and participatory principles of human factors and ergonomics.IDAPPS has been designed to provoke and to generate ideas for future consideration. Through a competition, good practice report, and public exhibition, we anticipate a thriving legacy. A competition to design persuasive pharmacy space will comprise teams of information/graphic designers, architect or built environment professionals or researchers and pharmacy practitioners or researchers. It will result in the development of a winning prototype set up in a pharmacy. A report containing good practice guidelines for persuasive space in community pharmacies will contribute to expanding knowledge on the impact of the built environment and information design on wellbeing and education and will therefore be of interest to a wide variety of organisations. An exhibition will show examples of archival material to show how explanations and descriptions of AMR have been dealt with in the past, and the prototype design solutions.To enhance feasibility and to add value to the project, we have engaged two project partners who are keen to work with us. Day Lewis is one of the largest independent pharmacy chains in the UK and Europe; its central purpose is 'to help people in the community stay healthy and feel better'. Design Science, a leading science communication design group, will advise on the transformation of scientific fact to understandable information, and will play a key role in the curation and design of the exhibition.

信息设计和架构在说服药房空间：打击抗菌药物耐药性（IDAPPS）IDAPPS是一个跨学科的项目汇集了学者和从业人员在图形和信息设计，建筑，人体工程学和人为因素，和药房考虑如何支持英国5年抗菌药物耐药性战略2013-18的战略目标之一：如何“提高对抗菌素耐药性的认识和理解”。IDAPPS在社区药房的背景下，在思考信息的呈现、环境中的情况以及用户如何与之互动时引入了“说服空间”。社区药房具有社会包容性和便利性，今天在提供公共卫生方面发挥着关键作用。它们是人们等待处方或看药剂师的地方，并提供了一个有说服力的空间，以提高人们对抗生素耐药性危险的认识。IDAPPS的灵感来自Otto和玛丽Neurath在20世纪30年代为提高人们对结核病的认识和支持结核病预防所做的工作。他们根据一贯和经过仔细考虑的原则制作了一系列图表，上面有引人注目和有效的图像，供学校和社区中心公开展示。Neuraths认为，阅读和使用图表的空间对于他们的有效接收和理解非常重要。这与建筑中有说服力的空间的概念相一致，特别是在20世纪30年代现代主义早期阶段，当功能主义脱颖而出时，发生了一系列重要的工作。IDAPPs认为这一历史背景研究了19世纪和世纪早期的图形和信息设计，用于告诉人们结核病，感染传播，以及防止细菌感染的卫生方法。我们利用这些信息为有说服力的药房空间的设计开发提供信息，同时考虑到以用户为中心的信息设计项目，患者，家庭，护理人员，卫生专业人员和设计师共同努力，以及人为因素和人体工程学的整合和参与原则。IDAPPS旨在激发和产生未来考虑的想法。通过比赛，良好的实践报告和公开展览，我们期待一个蓬勃发展的遗产。设计有说服力的药房空间的竞争将包括信息/平面设计师，建筑师或建筑环境专业人员或研究人员以及药房从业人员或研究人员的团队。它将导致在药房建立一个成功的原型的发展。一份包含社区药房说服空间良好实践指南的报告将有助于扩大对建筑环境和信息设计对福祉和教育的影响的了解，因此将引起各种组织的兴趣。展览将展示过去如何解释和描述AMR的档案材料的例子，以及原型设计解决方案。为了提高项目的可行性和增加项目的价值，我们聘请了两个热衷于与我们合作的项目合作伙伴。Day刘易斯是英国和欧洲最大的独立药房连锁店之一;其核心目的是“帮助社区人们保持健康并感觉更好”。Design Science是一家领先的科学传播设计集团，将为科学事实转化为可理解的信息提供建议，并将在展览的策划和设计中发挥关键作用。

项目成果

Design, architecture, pharmacy: making a difference to understanding anti-microbial resistance (AMR). In: Design4Health2018, 4-6 September 2018, Sheffield.

设计、建筑、制药：为了解抗微生物耐药性 (AMR) 发挥重要作用。

• 发表时间: 2018
• 作者: Walker, S.

Effective antimicrobial resistance communication: the role of information design

有效的抗菌药物耐药性沟通：信息设计的作用

• DOI: 10.1057/s41599-019-0231-z
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Palgrave Communications
• 影响因子: 4
• 作者: Walker S

Beat Bad Microbes Raising public awareness of antibiotic resistance in Rwanda

击败有害微生物提高卢旺达公众对抗生素耐药性的认识

• DOI: 10.1075/idj.20023.wal
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Information Design Journal
• 作者: Walker S

Explaining drug-resistant infection in community pharmacies through effective information design

通过有效的信息设计解释社区药房耐药感染

• DOI: 10.1080/24735132.2020.1731201
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Design for Health
• 作者: Walker S