Intangible heritage and design in historic contexts

非物质遗产正迅速成为当代理解和解读遗产的前提概念。然而，在英国，政策和实践中对有形（物理）遗产资产的普遍关注导致从业者指导和建议越来越缺乏，这些指导和建议涉及在历史背景下设计时如何考虑文化的非物质表现形式-无论是新设计，保守修复还是适应性再利用。该借调方案旨在通过将借调者的学术研究成果与非物质遗产对建筑和建筑保护实践的影响联系起来，直接解决这一空白，并将借调主办国历史英格兰所面临的行业挑战联系起来，历史英格兰是照顾英格兰历史建筑环境的公共机构。由于主办者的工作是基于他们的法定职能，他们的项目通常对关注遗产有形质量的立法的发展作出反应。因此，这个借调方案被有意地设计为这一职责之外，这意味着它为借调者和主办者提供了一个独特的机会，开始详细探索如何管理历史场所的变化，以反映遗产的非物质品质，以及如何利用它来创新历史背景下的设计原则。在为期24个月的时间里，学术界和工业界之间的知识转移过程将在多个案例研究项目中得到发展，并通过成立一个专门的项目指导小组进行管理。将制定一系列新的从业者建议（“预指导”），不仅供借调东道国使用，而且也供更广泛的英国遗产部门使用，作为一种手段，在与遗产产业和遗产管理这一日益相关的组成部分相关的过程中，巩固他们自己的学科方法。

Intangible heritage is fast becoming a prerequisite concept for the contemporary understanding and interpretation of heritage. However, in England, a prevailing focus on tangible (physical) heritage assets within policy and practice is resulting in an ever-growing lacuna in practitioner guidance and recommendations concerning how immaterial manifestations of culture can be accounted for when designing in historic contexts - be that new design, conservative repair, or adaptive reuse. This secondment proposal seeks to directly address this lacuna by connecting the secondee's academic research findings relating to the impact of intangible heritage on architectural and building conservation practices, to the industry challenges that are faced by the secondment host, Historic England, who are the public body that takes care of England's historic built environment. As the host's work is based on their statutory function, their projects typically respond to developments in legislation that are focused on the tangible qualities of heritage. This secondment proposal has therefore been purposefully designed to sit outside of this duty, meaning it offers the secondee and host a unique opportunity to begin exploring in detail how the management of change to historic places can reflect the intangible qualities of heritage, and how this can be utilised to innovate principles for design in historic contexts. During a 24-month period, this process of knowledge transfer between academia and industry will be developed across a number of case study projects and managed through the creation of a dedicated project Steering Group. A series of new practitioner recommendations ('pre-guidance') will be developed to not only be utilised by the secondment host, but also by the broader UK heritage sector, as a means to underpin their own disciplinary approaches in relation to this increasingly relevant component of the heritage industry and heritage management.