Quantum wires of Fermi atoms

费米原子的量子线

• 批准号: DE170100055
• 负责人: Dr Sascha Hoinka
• 金额: $ 25.19万
• 依托单位: Swinburne University of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Early Career Researcher Award
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2017-01-01 至 2020-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DE170100055
• 关键词: Quantum; wires; Fermi; atoms

This project aims to understand one-dimensional materials by engineering quantum wires of interacting fermions with ultracold atoms. Particles confined to move in one dimension behave differently than in three-dimensional matter, revealing quantum phases and exotic forms of superfluidity not seen in higher dimensions. Ultracold atoms allow the precise control of interactions and a perfectly isolated and defect free environment to study such phenomena not easily achieved in solid-state systems. The goal of this project is to provide quantitative insights into the thermodynamic and superfluid properties of one-dimensional quantum materials with potential significance for new innovations and applications in emerging quantum technologies.

该项目旨在通过设计费米子与超冷原子相互作用的量子线来了解一维材料。被限制在一维空间运动的粒子的行为与在三维空间运动的粒子不同，它揭示了在高维空间中看不到的量子相和奇特的超流动性形式。超冷原子允许精确控制相互作用和完全隔离和无缺陷的环境来研究在固态系统中不易实现的这种现象。该项目的目标是为一维量子材料的热力学和超流体特性提供定量的见解，这对新兴量子技术的创新和应用具有潜在的意义。