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Working with Information, Creation of Knowledge, and Energy strategy Deployment (WICKED) in Non-Domestic Buildings

非住宅建筑中的信息处理、知识创造和能源战略部署 (WICKED)

基本信息

批准号：
EP/L024357/1
负责人：
Peter Grindrod
金额：
$ 62.76万
依托单位：
University of Oxford
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2014 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FL024357%2F1
关键词：
Working Information Creation Knowledge Energy

项目摘要

Innovative energy saving measures in non-domestic buildings- e.g., enhanced information due to sensors and meters; better management due to controls; and more efficient lights and HVAC equipment -could save 18 MtCO2 by 2020 and 86 MtCO2 by 2050, depending upon the rate at which the measures can be deployed. The deployment of energy efficiency technologies and management techniques depends on the physical conditions present in the existing building stock, as well as the ownership characteristics and management practices in each building. That is, adopting better technologies and practices depends on what fits, where, and for whom.The Working with Infrastructure, Creation of Knowledge, and Energy strategies Deployment (WICKED) project uses a segmented socio-technical approach to work with and learn from different configurations of building energy data and ownership in the existing UK non-domestic stock. The project develops and implements the concepts of "data rich" and "data poor" to identify and map energy-related technical and organizational infrastructure, as well as barriers to and opportunities for change. Top-down analytics on large anonymized non-domestic data sets from energy provider partners will be combined with middle-out case studies of landlord and tenant fleets and bottom-up empirical work in SME buildings, focused predominantly on the retail sector. The project will use this information to engage with and co-create appropriate knowledge for different types and scales of stakeholders: owners, occupiers, landlords, tenants, and energy providers. Through this knowledge and interaction, the project enables adoption of energy efficiency technologies and management techniques appropriate for each stakeholder segment. Based on our findings, our project will develop an action toolbox oriented towards the different needs of different market segments. Indicative innovative products to emerge from this work are: online energy advisor backed up by large data sets, "smart-er" technologies to retrofit legacy gas and electric meters, new forms of leasing agreements, and effective energy management procedures tailored for different stakeholder groups. Analyzing this complex landscape and its many opportunities and challenges requires a broad based, problem-directed and interdisciplinary approach. The University of Oxford academic team brings together expertise in social and technical aspects of energy demand (Dr. Kathryn Janda and Dr. Russell Layberry), information technologies (Dr. David Wallom), mathematics (Professor Peter Grindrod) engineering (Dr. Malcolm McCulloch), and law (Professor Susan Bright). Non-academic partners for this project are energy suppliers, retailers, local and national government stakeholders, landowners, tenants, and energy advice companies. These partners will leverage the EPSRC funding requested by the provision of data, management practices, lease agreements, test sites, and equipment.

非住宅楼宇的创新节能措施-例如，由于传感器和仪表而增强的信息;由于控制而更好的管理;以及更高效的照明和HVAC设备-到2020年可以节省18 MtCO 2，到2050年可以节省86 MtCO 2，这取决于措施的部署速度。能源效率技术和管理技术的部署取决于现有建筑物的实际条件以及每栋建筑物的所有权特点和管理做法。也就是说，采用更好的技术和实践取决于什么适合，在哪里，和whome.The与基础设施，知识的创造和能源战略部署（WICKED）项目的工作使用了一个分段的社会技术方法来工作，并从不同配置的建筑能源数据和所有权在现有的英国非国内股票学习。该项目制定和实施“数据丰富”和“数据贫乏”的概念，以查明和绘制与能源有关的技术和组织基础设施，以及变革的障碍和机会。对来自能源供应商合作伙伴的大型匿名非住宅数据集进行自上而下的分析，将与房东和租户车队的中间案例研究以及中小企业建筑的自下而上的实证研究相结合，主要集中在零售业。该项目将利用这些信息与不同类型和规模的利益相关者（业主，占用者，房东，租户和能源供应商）进行互动并共同创造适当的知识。通过这种知识和互动，该项目能够采用适合每个利益攸关方的能源效率技术和管理技术。根据我们的研究结果，我们的项目将开发一个面向不同细分市场不同需求的行动工具箱。从这项工作中产生的指示性创新产品包括：由大型数据集支持的在线能源顾问，改造传统燃气和电表的“智能”技术，新形式的租赁协议，以及为不同利益相关者群体量身定制的有效能源管理程序。分析这一复杂的景观及其众多的机遇和挑战，需要一个基础广泛，面向问题和跨学科的方法。牛津大学学术团队汇集了能源需求的社会和技术方面的专业知识（Kathryn Janda博士和Russell Layberry博士），信息技术（大卫瓦龙博士），数学（Peter Grindrod教授），工程（Malcolm McCulloch博士）和法律（Susan Bright教授）。该项目的非学术合作伙伴是能源供应商，零售商，地方和国家政府利益相关者，土地所有者，租户和能源咨询公司。这些合作伙伴将通过提供数据、管理实践、租赁协议、试验场地和设备来利用EPSRC所需的资金。