VIDEODISC SIMULATION OF INDEPENDENCE & SELF HEALTH CARE

独立的视盘模拟

• 批准号: 3487594
• 负责人: CAROLYN S LAY
• 金额: $ 5万
• 依托单位: VANTAGE POINT SYSTEMS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1986-09-01 至 1987-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3487594
• 关键词: aging; computer assisted instruction; computer human interaction; computer simulation; emotional dependency; health behavior; health care model; health education; human old age (65+); human subject; information system analysis; information systems; interpersonal relations; self care; videotape /videodisc

The primary long term objective of this proposed research is to promote independence and self health care behaviors among the elderly population. Simulation strategies and advances in computer and videodisc technology will be applied to accomplish this objective. Through the simulations, older individuals will experience health related scenarios in which they role play assertive individuals, actively participating in their own health maintenance program. Specifically, the simulation design will aim to enhance the aging individual's confidence in his own ability to express his needs, feelings, and opinions in an open, honest, and direct manner. Emphasis will be placed on interpersonal behaviors and appropriate interactions with family members and professional health care providers. Two remaining objectives exist. One is to utilize the videodisc simulation as a research instrument itself, specifically to collect data to compare and contrast the ways old and young individuals process information via this interactive technology. The last, in some ways most important, objective is to study how applications of this very expensive medium can reach the target audience - the elderly. This research will develop a database which describes the constraints in the existing health information delivery network and propose solutions to assure the commercial viability of videodisc simulation.

这项拟议研究的主要长期目标是促进 老年人群的独立性和自我保健行为。 计算机和视盘技术的模拟策略和进展 将用于实现这一目标。 通过模拟， 老年人将经历与健康相关的场景，其中他们 扮演自信的人，积极参与自己的健康 维护计划。 具体来说，仿真设计的目的是 增强老年人对自己表达自己的能力的信心 以公开、诚实和直接的方式表达需求、感受和意见。 重点将放在人际行为和适当的 与家庭成员和专业医疗保健提供者的互动。 还存在两个剩余目标。 一是利用视盘模拟 本身作为研究仪器，专门收集数据进行比较 并对比老年人和年轻人处理信息的方式 这种互动技术。 最后一点，在某些方面是最重要的， 目的是研究这种非常昂贵的介质的应用如何 到达目标受众——老年人。 这项研究将开发一种 描述现有健康信息的约束的数据库 交付网络并提出解决方案以确保商业可行性 视盘模拟。