'Thinking Inside the Box': A Mixed Reality Development Platform for co-creating energy efficient retail spaces

“框内思考”：共同创建节能零售空间的混合现实开发平台

• 批准号: EP/P033911/1
• 负责人: Andrew Dainty
• 金额: $ 25.22万
• 依托单位: Loughborough University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FP033911%2F1
• 关键词: Thinking; Inside; Box; Mixed; Reality

In the UK retail outlets are the biggest emitters of CO2 within the commercial property sector. Many retail business are striving to reduce their carbon footprints, with many having ambitious targets for carbon neutrality over the next few years. This feasibility study aims to identify new ways to dramtically reduce end use energy demand within the retail sector. The novelty of the proposed work lies both in its scope and the technologies that it will develop. Rather than attributing energy use and human comfort directly to spatial design, building services, energy controls, company energy policy or human behaviour, this research will explore the intersection of all of these influences within a 'mixed reality' retail environment. This would take the form of an interactive 'gaming' model as a portable 'box' with a tangible user interface deployed in store. It would allow users to 'visualise' energy use and its consequences as part of a broader energy engagement strategy. The box would comprise a scale model of a physical store layout and a set of coded intervention cards that would allow participants to interact with the physical model on the table as well as in the virtual model - the blend between physical and virtual interactions establishes a mixed reality design platform (MRDP). Real time data from existing store sensors can feed directly into the virtual model to inform and respond to scenario testing as users interact with the model. Store staff and customers would be able to engage with the model proactively or passively via a mix of physical, virtual and display modules. This serious gaming environment will provide a stimulating and interactive way of sharing ideas and co-creating new solutions. Most importantly, the MRDP transforms what is normally an intangible numerical database (numbers collected by performance sensors) into an interactive and immersive experience to allow for continual testing and refinement with the opportunity of users co-creating novel approaches to reducing energy use while maintaining a positive shopping experience. The learning that accrues through this serious gaming activity would inform future strategies for reducing energy demand whilst simultaneously attending to other performance criteria (e.g. internal air quality, thermal comfort and the customer experience). The mobility and placement of the MRDP allows the retail floor or back of house area to become a platform for learning and drives a more open relationship with stakeholders. Our principal research partner is Tesco PLC, the UK's largest retailer with revenue of over £55 Billion. Tesco have an ambitious commitment to become a zero carbon business by 2050, and as part of this they aim to reduce carbon emissions in store by 50% over the next 4 years. This research would support their objectives by developing an exciting method of accelerating their progress towards their corporate goal and will help position the organisation at the vanguard of current technology and thinking in the energy demand reduction space.

在英国，零售店是商业地产行业中最大的二氧化碳排放者。许多零售企业正在努力减少碳足迹，其中许多企业在未来几年内制定了雄心勃勃的碳中和目标。这项可行性研究旨在确定新的方法，以大幅减少零售业的终端能源需求。拟议工作的新奇在于其范围和它将开发的技术。而不是归因于能源使用和人类舒适度直接空间设计，建筑服务，能源控制，公司能源政策或人类行为，这项研究将探讨所有这些影响的交叉点内的“混合现实”零售环境。这将采取交互式“游戏”模型的形式，作为一个便携式“盒子”，在商店中部署了一个有形的用户界面。它将允许用户“可视化”能源使用及其后果，作为更广泛的能源参与战略的一部分。盒子将包括实体店布局的比例模型和一组编码干预卡，允许参与者与桌子上的物理模型以及虚拟模型进行交互-物理和虚拟交互之间的融合建立了混合现实设计平台（MRDP）。来自现有商店传感器的真实的实时数据可以直接馈送到虚拟模型中，以在用户与模型交互时通知和响应场景测试。商店员工和客户将能够通过物理，虚拟和显示模块的混合主动或被动地与模型进行交互。这种严肃的游戏环境将提供一种刺激和互动的方式来分享想法和共同创造新的解决方案。最重要的是，MRDP将通常无形的数字数据库（由性能传感器收集的数字）转换为交互式和沉浸式体验，以便用户有机会共同创建减少能源使用的新方法，同时保持积极的购物体验。通过这种严肃的游戏活动所积累的经验将为未来减少能源需求的战略提供信息，同时关注其他性能标准（例如内部空气质量，热舒适性和客户体验）。MRDP的移动性和位置允许零售楼层或内部区域成为学习平台，并推动与利益相关者建立更开放的关系。我们的主要研究合作伙伴是Tesco PLC，英国最大的零售商，收入超过550亿英镑。乐购雄心勃勃地承诺到2050年成为零碳企业，作为其目标的一部分，他们的目标是在未来4年内将碳排放量减少50%。这项研究将通过开发一种令人兴奋的方法来加速实现企业目标，从而支持他们的目标，并将帮助该组织在能源需求减少领域处于当前技术和思维的前沿。

项目成果

Inside the box: a cooperative for co-creating energy efficient retail spaces

盒子内部：共同创造节能零售空间的合作社

• 发表时间: 2019
• 作者: Nikolaidou E

Thinking inside the box: new ways of considering energy consumption in a multi-user agency-constrained environment

框内思考：在多用户机构受限的环境中考虑能源消耗的新方法

• DOI: 10.1007/s12053-021-10003-y
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Energy Efficiency
• 影响因子: 3.1
• 作者: Chmutina K