Zero Peak Energy Building Design for India (ZED-i)
印度零峰值能源建筑设计 (ZED-i)
基本信息
- 批准号:EP/R008612/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 125.54万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2017
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2017 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
In many developing countries, rising energy demand, and consequently carbon emissions, is seen as an unequivocal indicator of increasing prosperity. This trajectory has important consequences not just for global carbon emissions but for the ability of countries such as India to achieve its developmental goals. This is because, in most developing countries, growth in energy demand far outstrips growth in supply due to the large capital investment required to build energy infrastructure. Thus, even people *with* access to energy networks often find that they are unable to meet their comfort needs due to supply shortages. However, the most critical problem is often not mean demand - e.g. mean per capita energy demand in India is only 13% that of the UK - but rather **peak demand** as it lays immense stress on already fragile networks. Hence, people's ability to attain comfortable internal conditions is compromised at the precise time that they need it the most - during extreme heat or cold. This project directly addresses the problem of peak demand reduction by aiming to eliminate peak demand in buildings, where it is created. In most developing countries, the vast majority of the building stock of the future is still to be built, so there is a real opportunity to decouple economic growth from building energy use whilst ensuring comfortable conditions. We aim to achieve this through laying the foundations for a **new science of zero peak energy building design** for warm climates. This will be achieved through a careful consideration of the weather signal (now and in the future) which is critical for any realistic assessment of mean dan peak energy demand. A second focus is on delivering a method of construction that is compatible not only with the Indian climate but also its building practices and social customs, thus avoiding the trap of an "imported" standard. This will be delivered through the creation of 60 pathways for a range of building types in 6 cities comprising different climates. Finally, we will also consider how loads can be moved between buildings to achieve a smooth demand profile at network level.
在许多发展中国家,不断增长的能源需求以及随之而来的碳排放被视为日益繁荣的明确指标。这一轨迹不仅对全球碳排放量,而且对印度等国家实现其发展目标的能力都有重要影响。这是因为,在大多数发展中国家,由于建设能源基础设施需要大量资本投资,能源需求的增长远远超过供应的增长。因此,即使是能够使用能源网络的人也经常发现,由于供应短缺,他们无法满足自己的舒适需求。然而,最关键的问题往往不是平均需求-例如,印度的人均能源需求仅为英国的13%-而是 ** 峰值需求 **,因为它给已经脆弱的网络带来了巨大的压力。因此,人们获得舒适的内部条件的能力在他们最需要它的确切时间-在极端炎热或寒冷的时候受到损害。该项目旨在消除产生高峰需求的建筑物中的高峰需求,从而直接解决减少高峰需求的问题。在大多数发展中国家,未来的绝大多数建筑物仍有待建造,因此存在着一个真实的机会,可以在确保舒适条件的同时,将经济增长与建筑物能源使用脱钩。我们的目标是通过为温暖气候下的零峰值能源建筑设计 ** 的新科学奠定基础来实现这一目标。这将通过仔细考虑天气信号(现在和将来)来实现,天气信号对于任何实际评估平均和峰值能源需求都至关重要。第二个重点是提供一种不仅与印度气候兼容,而且与其建筑实践和社会习俗兼容的建筑方法,从而避免“进口”标准的陷阱。这将通过在6个气候不同的城市为一系列建筑类型创建60条路径来实现。最后,我们还将考虑如何在建筑物之间移动负荷,以在网络层面实现平稳的需求分布。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Exploitation of ESA and NASA Heritage Remote Sensing Data for Monitoring the Heat Island Evolution in Chennai with the Google Earth Engine
利用 ESA 和 NASA 遗产遥感数据通过 Google Earth Engine 监测钦奈的热岛演变
- DOI:10.1109/igarss.2019.8898040
- 发表时间:2019
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Cecinati F
- 通讯作者:Cecinati F
The impact of weather spatial variations on thermal mass design in India
天气空间变化对印度热质量设计的影响
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2019
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Chung W.J.
- 通讯作者:Chung W.J.
A comparative assessment of SARIMA, LSTM RNN and Fb Prophet models to forecast total and peak monthly energy demand for India
- DOI:10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113097
- 发表时间:2022-09-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:9
- 作者:Chaturvedi, Shobhit;Rajasekar, Elangovan;McCullen, Nick
- 通讯作者:McCullen, Nick
Testing typical Indian buildings under different extreme temperature conditions
在不同极端温度条件下测试典型的印度建筑
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2019
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Cecinati F.
- 通讯作者:Cecinati F.
Multi-objective Building Design Optimization under Operational Uncertainties Using the NSGA II Algorithm
- DOI:10.3390/buildings10050088
- 发表时间:2020-05
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.8
- 作者:S. Chaturvedi;Elangovan Rajasekar;S. Natarajan
- 通讯作者:S. Chaturvedi;Elangovan Rajasekar;S. Natarajan
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Sukumar Natarajan其他文献
Improving the shelter design process via a shelter assessment matrix
- DOI:
10.1016/j.pdisas.2024.100354 - 发表时间:
2024-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Noorullah Kuchai;Dima Albadra;Steve Lo;Sara Saied;Natalia Paszkiewicz;Paul Shepherd;Sukumar Natarajan;John Orr;Jason Hart;Kemi Adeyeye;David Coley - 通讯作者:
David Coley
Comparison of energy savings achievable by adaptive comfort standards using the Adaptive Comfort Degree Day
使用自适应舒适度日比较自适应舒适标准可实现的节能效果
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2011 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Sukumar Natarajan - 通讯作者:
Sukumar Natarajan
Data-driven approach to generate test reference year weather files for building energy simulations
用于生成建筑能源模拟测试参考年气象文件的数据驱动方法
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jobe.2025.113218 - 发表时间:
2025-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:7.400
- 作者:
Shweta Lall;Elangovan Rajasekar;Dhyan Singh Arya;Sukumar Natarajan - 通讯作者:
Sukumar Natarajan
Use of Adaptive Comfort Degree-Days to compare energy savings from adaptive comfort standards for future UK climates
使用自适应舒适度天数来比较未来英国气候的自适应舒适标准的节能效果
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2011 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Sukumar Natarajan - 通讯作者:
Sukumar Natarajan
Resistive and capacitive technology recipes for peak cooling load reductions in the global south
用于全球南方峰值冷却负荷减少的电阻和电容技术配方
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jobe.2023.105900 - 发表时间:
2023-05-15 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:7.400
- 作者:
Woong June Chung;Sanober Hassan Khattak;Francesca Cecinati;Su-Gwang Jeong;Tristan Kershaw;Steve Allen;Cheol-Soo Park;David Coley;Sukumar Natarajan - 通讯作者:
Sukumar Natarajan
Sukumar Natarajan的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Sukumar Natarajan', 18)}}的其他基金
COincident Probabilistic climate change weather data for a Sustainable built Environment (COPSE)
可持续建筑环境的巧合概率气候变化天气数据 (COPSE)
- 批准号:
EP/F038194/1 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 125.54万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
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