Incubators of Public Spaces

公共空间孵化器

• 批准号: ES/M008495/1
• 负责人: Stephen Marshall
• 金额: $ 19.34万
• 依托单位: University College London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2014 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FM008495%2F1
• 关键词: Incubators; Public; Spaces

Across Europe, urban areas are growing and regenerating themselves according to a combination of individual self-interest and strategic planning. These are well-intentioned but the results are unpredictable. The multiplication of individually satisfactory developments and interventions may still be collectively sub-optimal, as seen in the case of urban sprawl, which is a potent spatial expression of modern society. In this age of complexity, participatory planning has been discussed in theory but only partly realised in practice, as it can lack the practical tools to harness the full potential of distributed decision-making. People are seen as being actively engaged in systems as participants, and as a consequence can contribute their considerable knowledge and expertise to systems of placemaking.Incubators address ways to harness the new technological possibilities and integrate them within multi-level planning systems to assist distributed decision-making in the self-organisation of places. The Project advances these challenges by linking a unique urban co-creative software, to e-participatory engagement applications and crowdfunding tools, involving co-creation in the making of public places by and for people. In this way, public spaces are transformed from empty spaces into a real context for social interaction, and would then become defined not only by the architecture that contains them, but also by the actions of the people that inhabit them.The Incubators of Public Places provide the means to reconnect people with places and placemaking. What makes a place is the integration of spatial forms, built and open, that favours the interactions of people as they inhabit those spaces. In an Incubator, you can go online or join a public meeting, to shape easily your own scenario for the place, with clear and simple 3D models of spaces - as you would expect to be: flying through and walking around, exploring and making changes. Then, crowdfund the scenario, to provide your support, revamping the city as enjoyably as buying a book online.The project will bring together innovative design software, communication software and software for facilitating 'crowdsourcing' and 'crowdfunding'- allowing citizens to be involved in the design of their public spaces interactively. The project is an exercise in applied research and allows 'live' experimentation and testing, with outcomes that can influence the design of public spaces in the cities involved. The project will also include a critical interpretation of the on-site applications, with implications for advancing social science and urban theory as well as application for future design and planning.

在整个欧洲，城市地区正在根据个人自身利益和战略规划的结合而发展和再生。这些都是善意的，但结果难以预测。如城市无计划扩张的情况所示，个人满意的发展和干预措施的增加可能仍然是集体次优的，而城市无计划扩张是现代社会的一种有力的空间表现。在这个复杂的时代，参与式规划在理论上得到了讨论，但在实践中只有部分实现，因为它可能缺乏实用的工具来充分利用分布式决策的潜力。人们被视为积极参与系统的参与者，因此可以贡献他们的大量知识和专业知识的系统的场所建设。孵化器解决如何利用新的技术的可能性，并将其整合到多层次的规划系统，以协助分布式决策的自我组织的地方。该项目通过将独特的城市共同创造软件与电子参与式参与应用程序和众筹工具联系起来，推动这些挑战，包括共同创造由人和为人建造的公共场所。通过这种方式，公共空间从空无一物的空间转变为真实的社会互动环境，不仅由包含它们的建筑定义，还由居住在其中的人的行为定义。公共场所孵化器提供了将人与场所和场所营造重新连接起来的手段。一个地方的形成是空间形式的整合，建筑和开放，有利于人们在居住这些空间时的互动。在孵化器中，您可以上网或参加公开会议，轻松塑造您自己的场景，清晰简单的3D空间模型-正如您所期望的那样：飞行和走动，探索和做出改变。然后，众筹方案，提供你的支持，改造城市就像在网上买一本书一样愉快。该项目将汇集创新的设计软件，通信软件和促进“众包”和“众筹”的软件-让市民互动地参与他们的公共空间的设计。该项目是一项应用研究，允许“现场”实验和测试，其结果可能会影响相关城市的公共空间设计。该项目还将包括对现场应用的批判性解释，对推进社会科学和城市理论以及未来设计和规划的应用产生影响。

项目成果

Designing an incubator of public spaces platform: Applying cybernetic principles to the co-creation of spaces

设计公共空间平台孵化器：将控制论原理应用于空间共创

• DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106187
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Land Use Policy
• 影响因子: 7.1
• 作者: Karadimitriou N

Towards socially sustainable urban design: Analysing actor-area relations linking micro-morphology and micro-democracy

迈向社会可持续城市设计：分析连接微观形态和微观民主的行动者-区域关系

• DOI: 10.2495/sdp-v14-n1-20-30
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning
• 作者: Timmerman R

Digital Participation - taking 'Planning' into the third dimension

数字化参与——将“规划”带入三维

• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Town and Country Planning
• 作者: Marshall S