COMPETENCY IN CHILDREN AT RISK FOR PSYCHIATRIC DISORDER

有精神疾病风险的儿童的能力

• 批准号: 3859923
• 负责人: K FREE
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3859923
• 关键词: bipolar depression; child (0-11); child psychology; clinical depression; human subject; interview; parent offspring interaction; parents; social behavior; social behavior disorders; social psychology

The purpose of this study is to investigate the competencies of children of affectively ill parents compared with children of well parents, and to determine the kinds of strengths that coexist in children who are exhibiting psychosocial problems in middle and late childhood. Activity skills and interpersonal skills were studied. Preliminary analyses of children's strengths (high social and/or activity competence) and weaknesses (behavior problems above the normal range) showed strengths to be equally present among children of affectively ill and well parents, but weaknesses to be present almost exclusively in children of affectively ill parents. Among the children who had an unusually high behavior problem profile, some also had high social competence, while others had low to average social competence. Specific behavior problems will be examined in the children of affectively ill parents to determine whether the problems of children with high social competence differ from, and may be overcome more easily or ignored than, the problems of children with lower social competence.

本研究的目的是调查儿童的能力 与情感良好的父母的孩子相比，情感有问题的父母 确定儿童身上共存的优势种类 在童年中期和晚期表现出心理社会问题。 活动 研究了技能和人际交往能力。 初步分析 儿童的优势（较高的社交和/或活动能力）以及 弱点（超出正常范围的行为问题）显示出优点 在情感上有问题的父母和健康的父母的孩子中同样存在，但是 弱点几乎只出现在患有情感疾病的儿童身上 父母。 在行为问题异常严重的孩子中 个人资料显示，有些人还具有较高的社交能力，而另一些人的社交能力则较低 平均社交能力。 具体行为问题将在 确定父母患有情感疾病的孩子是否存在问题 具有高社交能力的儿童的情况与此不同，并且可能会被克服 与社会地位较低的儿童相比，这些问题更容易或被忽视 权限。