A Changing UK in a Changing Europe

不断变化的欧洲中不断变化的英国

• 批准号: ES/N004302/1
• 负责人: Michael Keating
• 金额: $ 20.23万
• 依托单位: University of Aberdeen
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2015 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FN004302%2F1
• 关键词: Changing; UK; Europe

The question of the UK's relationship to the European Union (EU) is a live one as the Conservative Party propose renegotiation and an in-out referendum in 2017, setting the agenda for the other parties. The EU itself is under stress. There is a rise in Euroscepticism in many parts of Europe, while at the same time there are pressures for closer integration to deal with the crisis of the Euro. Following the Scottish independence referendum, the UK constitution remains unresolved, with proposals for further devolution to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and more diffuse pressures to address the government of England. The constitutional tensions within the European Union and within the UK are linked. There is evidence that attitudes towards renegotiating EU membership and to withdrawal may be different across the nations of the UK. There may be different interests in European policies and priorities on issues such as energy, migration, agriculture, competition policy and regional policy. Demands for reform of the devolution settlement include better mechanisms for representing the devolved territories in European policy-making and in the process of renegotiation and EU treaty reform. Another issue is the Conservative proposal to replace the Human Rights Act, which entrenches the European Charter for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (EHCR) in UK law. ECHR works differently in the devolved territories from England, as in the former it is also entrenched in the devolution settlements. The project will analyse these issues in a form accessible to stakeholders and the public. It will explore options for change within the UK and Europe, drawing on comparative experience. It will engage stakeholders and the general public in the debate on the UK and Europe. Dissemination will be through regular briefings, posted on the programme web site and that of the Scottish Centre on Constitutional Change; seminars around the UK for the general public and for stakeholders; and an active presence in print, broadcast and social media. There will be an engagement with governments across the United Kingdom on the basis of strict impartiality.

英国与欧盟（EU）的关系问题是一个活生生的问题，因为保守党提议在2017年进行重新谈判和公投，为其他政党制定议程。欧盟本身也面临压力。在欧洲许多地方，欧洲怀疑主义有所抬头，与此同时，为了应对欧元危机，人们面临着要求更紧密一体化的压力。在苏格兰独立公投之后，英国宪法仍然没有得到解决，有人提议将权力进一步下放给苏格兰、威尔士和北方爱尔兰，要求解决英格兰政府问题的压力也更加分散。欧盟内部和英国内部的宪法紧张关系是相互关联的。有证据表明，对重新谈判欧盟成员资格和退出的态度可能在英国的国家之间有所不同。在能源、移民、农业、竞争政策和区域政策等问题上，欧洲的政策和优先事项可能有不同的利益。对权力下放解决办法进行改革的要求包括建立更好的机制，在欧洲决策、重新谈判和欧盟条约改革进程中代表被移交领土。另一个问题是保守党提出的取代《人权法》的建议，该法将《欧洲保护人权和基本自由宪章》纳入英国法律。欧洲人权法院在从英格兰移交的领土上的工作方式不同，因为在前者，它也在移交定居点中根深蒂固。该项目将以利益攸关方和公众可以了解的方式分析这些问题。它将借鉴比较经验，探讨联合王国和欧洲内部的变革方案。它将使利益相关者和公众参与关于英国和欧洲的辩论。宣传将通过在方案网站和苏格兰宪法改革中心网站上发布的定期简报;在联合王国各地为公众和利益攸关方举办研讨会;以及在印刷、广播和社交媒体上积极参与。将在严格公正的基础上与联合王国各国政府进行接触。

项目成果

Political uncertainty and stock market volatility: new evidence from the 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum

政治不确定性和股市波动：2014 年苏格兰独立公投的新证据

• DOI: 10.1111/sjpe.12186
• 发表时间: 2018
• 期刊: Scottish Journal of Political Economy
• 影响因子: 1.1
• 作者: Darby J

The myth of 'evidence-based policymaking' in a decentred state

• DOI: 10.1177/0952076720905016
• 发表时间: 2020-02-12
• 期刊: PUBLIC POLICY AND ADMINISTRATION
• 影响因子: 3.1
• 作者: Cairney, Paul

The rise of judicial diplomacy in the UK: aims and challenges

• DOI: 10.1017/lst.2019.18
• 发表时间: 2020-03-01
• 期刊: LEGAL STUDIES
• 影响因子: 0.7
• 作者: Davies, Gregory

Feminising Politics to Close the Evidence-Policy Gap: The Case of Social Policy in Scotland

• DOI: 10.1111/1467-8500.12266
• 发表时间: 2018-12-01
• 期刊: AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Cairney, Paul;Rummery, Kirstein
• 通讯作者: Rummery, Kirstein

Analysing vote-choice in a multinational state: national identity and territorial differentiation in the 2016 Brexit vote

分析多民族国家的投票选择：2016 年英国脱欧公投中的民族认同和领土分化

• DOI: 10.1080/00343404.2020.1813883
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Regional Studies
• 影响因子: 4.6
• 作者: Henderson A