Integrating the longitudinal study of intimate partner violence perpetration within life course criminology

将亲密伴侣暴力行为的纵向研究纳入生命历程犯罪学

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    ES/N01586X/1
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 17.91万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    英国
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助国家:
    英国
  • 起止时间:
    2017 至 无数据
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) is abusive behaviour between (ex)partners and is a serious problem in society. Almost 1 in 4 women and 1 in 10 men experience IPV at some point in their lives, whilst it is estimated that £4 billion of public money is spent on responding to IPV annually. That said, there is clearly a pressing need to better understand IPV perpetration, one that can inform an evidence-based system of prevention and intervention. Therefore, this study will enhance our understanding of IPV perpetration by integrating two previously separate fields: IPV research and life course criminology. By doing so, this research will mark the next step in realising my ambition: to become an international research leader on policy-oriented theorization and investigation of criminal development and desistance (i.e. the process of stopping offending).This research will make five important long-term contributions to criminological research and its practical applications. First, by adopting the life course criminological approach this research will enhance our understanding of IPV perpetration. This research will establish general patterns in the development of IPV, and will explain the process of desistance from IPV. Second, by integrating the study of IPV within the study of general criminal development this research will further develop the field of life course criminology. Whilst the life course criminological perspective is considered to be the main paradigm for understanding offending, to date IPV has been ignored in the development of life course criminological theory. Incorporating IPV perpetration in developmental models of criminal behaviour, then, will enhance our understanding of the development of offending and the pathways out of crime.Third, as I am proposing to integrate two largely separate fields of criminological study, I will be able to establish a profile as a leading expert in this field. The research has a significant international component, as I aim to systematically compare datasets from the UK, the USA and the Netherlands. I aim to establish and lead the International Network on Criminal Development and Desistance: research, policy and practice (INCreDD). I will collaborate with American and Dutch experts during three overseas research visits. The findings from this research will be disseminated via publications in high-impact international journals, presentations at academic conferences, and at an international academic workshop. The research thus enables me to develop myself into an internationally recognized future research leader.Fourth, this research employs existing international longitudinal datasets. Longitudinal data is vital for a comprehensive understanding of the development of criminal behaviour and the desistance process. As existing longitudinal datasets are generally underused, I aim to use the INCreDD network to encourage cross-national investigations of longitudinal data on criminal development and desistance. To consolidate my expertise in longitudinal data analysis I will participate in the prestigious Essex summer school. Fifth, the research findings will be invaluable for policy makers and practitioners working in the criminal justice system, social care and the voluntary sector, whose work it is to develop and implement prevention and intervention programmes. Services to reduce IPV perpetration which are informed by academic research will affect the wellbeing of hundreds of thousands of partners and children, as well as reducing government spending. The INCreDD network will include an extensive network of policy makers and practitioners. The organisation of a dissemination event, presentations at practitioner organisations, and the distribution of research bulletins will enhance my knowledge exchange skills and will enable me to develop myself into a research leader who is able to effectively communicate with and impact on the work of policy makers and practitioners.
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)是(前)伴侣之间的虐待行为,是社会上的一个严重问题。近四分之一的女性和十分之一的男性在一生中的某个时候经历过IPV,而据估计,每年有40亿英镑的公共资金用于应对IPV。也就是说,显然迫切需要更好地了解IPV犯罪,这可以为基于证据的预防和干预系统提供信息。因此,这项研究将通过整合两个以前独立的领域:IPV研究和生命历程犯罪学,提高我们对IPV犯罪的理解。通过这样做,这项研究将标志着实现我的抱负的下一步:成为一个国际研究领导者,以政策为导向的理论化和犯罪发展和停止(即停止犯罪的过程)的调查。这项研究将对犯罪学研究及其实际应用做出五个重要的长期贡献。首先,通过采用生命历程犯罪学的方法,本研究将提高我们对IPV犯罪的理解。本研究将建立IPV发展的一般模式,并解释IPV退出的过程。第二,将生命历程犯罪学的研究与一般犯罪发展的研究相结合,将进一步拓展生命历程犯罪学的研究领域。虽然生命历程犯罪学的视角被认为是理解犯罪的主要范式,但迄今为止,生命历程犯罪学理论的发展忽视了IPV。在犯罪行为的发展模型中阐述IPV犯罪,那么,将提高我们对犯罪发展和犯罪途径的理解。第三,由于我建议将犯罪学研究的两个基本上独立的领域结合起来,我将能够建立一个在这一领域的领先专家的形象。该研究具有重要的国际成分,因为我的目标是系统地比较来自英国,美国和荷兰的数据集。我的目标是建立和领导犯罪发展和停止国际网络:研究,政策和实践(INCreDD)。我将在三次海外研究访问期间与美国和荷兰专家合作。这项研究的结果将通过在高影响力的国际期刊上发表文章,在学术会议上发表演讲以及在国际学术研讨会上传播。因此,这项研究使我能够发展自己成为一个国际公认的未来的研究领导者。第四,这项研究使用现有的国际纵向数据集。纵向数据对于全面了解犯罪行为的发展和停止过程至关重要。由于现有的纵向数据集通常未得到充分利用,我的目标是使用INCreDD网络,以鼓励跨国调查的纵向数据的犯罪发展和停止。为了巩固我在纵向数据分析方面的专业知识,我将参加著名的埃塞克斯暑期学校。第五,研究结果对于在刑事司法系统、社会护理和志愿部门工作的决策者和从业人员将是非常宝贵的,他们的工作是制定和执行预防和干预方案。根据学术研究提供的减少IPV犯罪的服务将影响数十万伴侣和儿童的福祉,并减少政府支出。INCreDD网络将包括一个广泛的决策者和从业人员网络。传播活动的组织,在从业者组织的演讲,以及研究简报的分发将提高我的知识交流技能,并将使我能够发展成为一个研究领导者谁是能够有效地沟通和政策制定者和从业者的工作的影响。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(3)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
General Offending and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration in Young Adulthood: A Dutch Longitudinal Study.
The relationship between criminal behaviour over the life-course and intimate partner violence perpetration in later life
一生中的犯罪行为与晚年亲密伴侣暴力行为之间的关系
  • DOI:
    10.1177/1477370818825344
  • 发表时间:
    2019
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    1.9
  • 作者:
    Verbruggen J
  • 通讯作者:
    Verbruggen J
The Relationship Between the Development of General Offending and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration in Young Adulthood.
  • DOI:
    10.1177/0886260520922340
  • 发表时间:
    2022-03
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.5
  • 作者:
    Verbruggen J;Maxwell CD;Robinson AL
  • 通讯作者:
    Robinson AL
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