The Relationship Between the Development of General Offending and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration in Young Adulthood.
The Relationship Between the Development of General Offending and Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration in Young Adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1177/0886260520922340
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发表时间：
2022-03
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Robinson AL
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Verbruggen J;Maxwell CD;Robinson AL
这项研究探讨了一般犯罪模式与青少年时期亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）犯罪的发生和持续的可能性有何关系。该研究使用了芝加哥社区人类发展项目研究中 18 岁人群的纵向数据。在所有三波中都测量了自我报告的犯罪情况，并在第一波和第三波中收集了 IPV 数据。基于群体的轨迹模型确定了三个不同的一般犯罪轨迹组：非犯罪者、低率犯罪者和高率犯罪者。大多数受访者进行了心理性 IPV 犯罪，一半的年轻人报告了身体性 IPV 犯罪，但患病率随着浪潮的推移而下降。二元逻辑回归分析表明，那些参与犯罪的人，特别是那些表现出多种犯罪模式的人，实施心理和（严重）身体 IPV 的风险增加，并且表现出持续实施不同形式 IPV 的风险。调查结果强调了一般犯罪和 IPV 犯罪之间的重要重叠。认识到 IPV 通常是更广泛的反社会行为模式的一部分，干预措施应侧重于中断所有年轻罪犯的犯罪生涯，以减少 IPV 的流行和危害。
This study examined how patterns in general offending relate to the occurrence of and likelihood of persistence in intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration in young adulthood. The study used longitudinal data from the cohort of 18 year olds from the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods study. Self-reported offending was measured in all three waves, and data on IPV were collected in Waves 1 and 3. Group-based trajectory modeling identified three distinct general offending trajectory groups: non-offenders, low-rate offenders, and high-rate offenders. The majority of respondents engaged in psychological IPV perpetration, and half of all young adults reported physical IPV, but prevalence rates decreased over the waves. Binary logistic regression analyses showed that those involved in offending, especially those who showed a diverse offending pattern, were at increased risk of perpetrating psychological and (severe) physical IPV, as well as to show persistence in the different forms of IPV perpetration. The findings highlight an important overlap between general crime and IPV perpetration. In recognition that IPV is often part of a broader pattern of antisocial behavior, interventions should focus on interrupting the criminal careers of all young offenders to reduce the prevalence and harms of IPV.
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影响因子：
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