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BrExpats: freedom of movement, citizenship and Brexit in the lives of Britons resident in the European Union

BrExpats：居住在欧盟的英国人生活中的迁徙自由、公民身份和脱欧

基本信息

批准号：
ES/R000875/1
负责人：
Michaela Benson
金额：
$ 35.93万
依托单位：
Goldsmiths University of London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FR000875%2F1
关键词：
BrExpats freedom movement citizenship Brexit

项目摘要

What are the implications of Brexit for Britain's estimated 2 million citizens (Home Office 2016) resident in other European member states? Will this signal a rise in return migration and with what consequences for welfare and healthcare in the UK? If they stay put, what challenges will Brexit and its impact on Britain's expatiates present for local migration governance and regulation in EU destinations, and for support services for Britons abroad? Finally, what are the consequences for how the British in Europe experience and understand their migration, their everyday lives, citizenship and identities? BrExpats places such concerns at the heart of its enquiries, examining what Brexit - as it unfolds - entails for Britons resident, part- or full-time, in those EU countries hosting the large numbers of Britons. It is organised around three inter-related research questions: (a) What will be the consequences of Brexit for the political rights, social and financial entitlements and citizenship of such populations; how will the consequences be understood, communicated, managed and mediated by institutional actors in Britain and Europe as they unfold? (b) How is Brexit experienced by Britons resident in Europe, across a range of national and local settings; in what ways will this cause them they re-evaluate their lives and citizenship, re-negotiate their identities, (re)position themselves in relation to shifting political realities of Europe, navigate and manage the changing structural conditions that shape the possibilities for their continued residence and/or repatriations? (c) When and in what ways do these populations feature within the Brexit negotiations, and how are their experiences in turn shaped by the ways they are represented in policy, media and decision-making? To respond to these questions, BrExpats will foreground a sociological understanding of Brexit and its impacts on Britons resident in Europe, building on and contributing to three fields of social scientific knowledge at their intersections: (1) European citizenship and identities; (2) migration and migrant lives; and (3) British migration. It is designed to capture the ongoing interaction between the institutions, laws, policies, discourses and norms that frame Brexit as a process, and the activities and actions of these Britons. It synthesises past research by the PI and Senior Research Fellow (O'Reilly) on British populations in Europe (see Benson 2011, O'Reilly 2000), employing a project team including consultants from the Migration Policy Institute (MPI) and a dedicated research assistant, to developing new empirical research combining (a) expert interviews with institutional actors in Britain, the European Commission, and European Member States with responsibilities for these British population; (b) in-depth case studies in France and Spain-where the largest number of Britons reside-paired with longitudinal analysis and supplemented with citizens' panels comprised of Britons resident in Ireland, Germany, the Netherlands, Greece and Cyprus, countries hosting the largest populations of Britons after France and Spain (Dennison and Pardijs 2016); and (c) interpretive analysis of texts, documents, discourse, media and policy debates, and decision making.Academic outputs will include 2 conference papers and 4 journal articles. The project is designed around an continuous commitment to engagement activity and communicating research outcomes to practitioners, civil society organisations and policy makers. Dissemination activities include (a) a series of podcasts; (b) key trends reports; (c) a research brief; (d) policy roundtable; (e) articles in English language media in France and Spain, Migration Information Source, the Conversation and Open Democracy; (f) regularly maintained website and bespoke social media strategy; (h) pop-up exhibition and catalogue; & (i) a co-authored book, written to appeal to a broad audience.

英国脱欧对居住在其他欧洲成员国的大约200万英国公民(2016年内政部)有什么影响？这是否标志着回流移民的增加，以及对英国的福利和医疗保健会产生什么后果？如果他们留在原地，英国退欧及其对英国的影响将给欧盟目的地的当地移民治理和监管以及为海外英国人提供的支持服务带来哪些挑战？最后，对在欧洲的英国人如何体验和理解他们的移民、他们的日常生活、公民身份和身份有什么影响？BrExpats将这些担忧置于其调查的核心，研究了英国退欧--随着英国退欧的展开--对那些收容大量英国人的欧盟国家的英国人来说，这意味着什么，无论是兼职还是全职。它围绕三个相互关联的研究问题展开：(A)英国退欧将对这些人的政治权利、社会和财政权利以及公民身份产生什么后果；随着这些后果的展开，英国和欧洲的机构行为者将如何理解、沟通、管理和调解这些后果？(B)居住在欧洲的英国人在一系列国家和当地环境下如何经历英国退欧；这将以什么方式使他们重新评估自己的生活和公民身份，重新谈判自己的身份，(重新)根据不断变化的欧洲政治现实定位自己，驾驭和管理不断变化的结构条件，这些条件塑造了他们继续居住和/或遣返的可能性？(C)这些人口何时以何种方式参与英国退欧谈判，他们在政策、媒体和决策中的代表方式又如何影响他们的经历？为了回答这些问题，BrExpats将突出英国退欧及其对居住在欧洲的英国人的影响的社会学理解，建立在他们交叉点的三个社会科学知识领域的基础上并做出贡献：(1)欧洲公民身份和身份；(2)移民和移民生活；以及(3)英国移民。它旨在捕捉将英国退欧视为一个过程的制度、法律、政策、话语和规范与这些英国人的活动和行动之间的持续互动。它综合了国际和平研究所和高级研究员(O‘Reilly)过去对欧洲英国人口的研究(见Benson 2011，O’Reilly 2000)，雇用了一个项目小组，其中包括移民政策研究所的顾问和一名专门的研究助理，以开发新的经验性研究，其中包括：(A)与负责这些英国人口的英国、欧洲委员会和欧洲成员国的机构行为者进行专家访谈；(B)在法国和西班牙--英国人居住人数最多的国家--进行深入的案例研究，辅之以纵向分析，并辅以由居住在爱尔兰、德国、荷兰、希腊和塞浦路斯的英国人组成的公民小组，这些国家是英国人口最多的国家，仅次于法国和西班牙(Dennison和Pardijs，2016年)；(C)对文本、文件、话语、媒体和政策辩论以及决策的解释性分析。该项目围绕参与活动和向从业人员、民间社会组织和政策制定者传达研究成果的持续承诺而设计。传播活动包括：(A)一系列播客；(B)主要趋势报告；(C)研究简报；(D)政策圆桌会议；(E)法国和西班牙英文媒体文章、移民信息源、对话和开放民主；(F)定期维护的网站和定制的社交媒体战略；(H)弹出展览和目录；(I)合著一本书，以吸引广大读者。