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Food insecurity and food aid in multi-faith/multi-ethnic Britain: Advancing research and policy debates

多信仰/多种族英国的粮食不安全和粮食援助：推进研究和政策辩论

基本信息

批准号：
ES/T006897/1
负责人：
Maddy Power
金额：
$ 11.94万
依托单位：
University of York
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Fellowship
财政年份：
2019
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2019 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FT006897%2F1
关键词：
Food insecurity food aid multi

项目摘要

Between 1st April and 31st March 2018, The Trussell Trust's food bank network distributed over 1,300,000 emergency food supplies to people in crisis (Trussell Trust, 2018), a twenty fold increase on 2010 (Loopstra et al., 2015). Evidence indicates that food banks are more likely to open in local authorities with greater welfare cuts and higher unemployment rates, suggesting that this increase is a question of demand not supply.Food aid and food insecurity in the UK are the focus of a quickly-growing body of research. My PhD addressed a neglected topic within the area of food aid and food insecurity research. It looked at the ethnic and religious character of food aid providers, and the scale and experience of food insecurity. It studied food aid and food insecurity within the present-day ideological context, questioning how changing food insecurity and food aid relate to wider social, political and economic shifts. In doing so, it identified the need for two key changes to research, policy and practice. First, the need for a more thoughtful debate on food aid and food insecurity. This debate needs to address the varied experiences of different groups, as well as the complex relationship between food aid and government within multi-ethnic, multi-faith settings. Second, the need for changes to how food aid is provided to ensure religious and ethnic minority people are not excluded.In addressing these key findings, the Fellowship has two main areas of work. The first aims to expand current research on food aid and food insecurity. It will do this by developing and publishing a new perspective on food aid and food insecurity, weaving social science theory on ethnicity and religion into debates on food charity. This will involve the development of a sole-authored book and the publication of one further article (seven already published from the PhD) in a world-leading journal. This article will discuss the PhD findings within a theoretical framework.To follow-up the findings of the PhD, I will conduct a small-scale, study in Leeds on the experience of food insecurity among those ethnic minority groups not addressed in the PhD. This includes other South Asian groups (Indian and Bangladeshi), Black groups, people from Eastern Europe and members of the Roma community. This study will inform a larger grant application on ethnic and religious differences in food insecurity and food aid. This larger Fellowship will push the boundaries of food insecurity and food aid research by developing a new theoretical framework for researchers, drawing on social and political theory.The second key area of work will involve collaboration with policy makers and practitioners to reduce ethnic and religious inequalities in access to food at a local and national level. I will work with local decision makers in Bradford to produce simple recommendations to tackle barriers to food access faced by ethnic and religious minority groups in local communities. The recommendations will be accompanied by guidelines on how they should be implemented.To tackle exclusion within food aid, I will develop a network of food aid researchers and practitioners addressing food insecurity from a multi-faith/multi-ethnic perspective. The network will share knowledge and best-practice on the inclusion of all groups in food aid. The network will come together for a one-day workshop at the University of York in April. At the workshop, food aid organisations will produce guidelines on promoting inclusion in food aid. These guidelines will be publicised and distributed by key food aid governance organisations, including the Independent Food Aid Network and End Hunger UK.I will develop my own research and management skills as part of the project. This will be done through training programmes and mentoring from leading academics at the University of York.

在2018年4月1日至3月31日期间，Trussell Trust的食品银行网络向危机中的人们分发了超过1，300，000份紧急食品供应（Trussell Trust，2018），比2010年增加了20倍（Loopstra等人，2015年）的报告。有证据表明，在福利削减幅度更大、失业率更高的地方政府，食品银行更有可能开业，这表明这种增长是一个需求而不是供应的问题。英国的食品援助和食品不安全是一个快速增长的研究机构的重点。我的博士学位解决了粮食援助和粮食不安全研究领域内一个被忽视的话题。它研究了粮食援助提供者的种族和宗教特征，以及粮食不安全的规模和经历。它研究了当今意识形态背景下的粮食援助和粮食不安全问题，质疑不断变化的粮食不安全和粮食援助与更广泛的社会、政治和经济变化之间的关系。在此过程中，它确定了研究、政策和实践需要进行两项关键改革。首先，需要就粮食援助和粮食不安全问题进行更深入的辩论。这场辩论需要讨论不同群体的不同经历，以及在多族裔、多信仰背景下粮食援助与政府之间的复杂关系。第二，需要改变粮食援助的提供方式，以确保宗教和少数民族人士不被排除在外。第一个项目旨在扩大目前关于粮食援助和粮食不安全的研究。它将通过开发和出版关于粮食援助和粮食不安全的新观点，将关于种族和宗教的社会科学理论融入关于粮食慈善的辩论中来实现这一目标。这将涉及一本独家撰写的书的发展，并在世界领先的期刊上发表一篇文章（7篇已经发表的博士论文）。本文将在理论框架内讨论博士研究结果。为了跟进博士研究结果，我将在利兹进行一项小规模研究，了解博士研究中未涉及的少数族裔群体的粮食不安全经历。这包括其他南亚群体（印度人和孟加拉国人）、黑人群体、东欧人和罗姆人社区成员。这项研究将为更大规模的关于粮食不安全和粮食援助方面种族和宗教差异的赠款申请提供信息。这个更大的奖学金将通过为研究人员开发一个新的理论框架来推动粮食不安全和粮食援助研究的界限，借鉴社会和政治理论。第二个关键工作领域将涉及与政策制定者和从业人员合作，以减少地方和国家层面上获得粮食的种族和宗教不平等。我将与布拉德福德的当地决策者合作，提出简单的建议，以解决当地社区少数民族和宗教少数群体在获得食物方面面临的障碍。为解决粮食援助中的排斥问题，我将建立一个粮食援助研究人员和从业人员网络，从多信仰/多族裔角度解决粮食不安全问题。该网络将分享关于将所有群体纳入粮食援助的知识和最佳做法。该网络将于4月在约克大学举办为期一天的讲习班。在研讨会上，粮食援助组织将制定关于促进粮食援助包容性的指导方针。这些指导方针将由主要的粮食援助管理组织公布和分发，包括独立粮食援助网络和结束饥饿英国。我将发展自己的研究和管理技能作为该项目的一部分。这将通过培训方案和约克大学主要学者的指导来实现。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（10）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

"The reality is that on Universal Credit I cannot provide the recommended amount of fresh fruit and vegetables per day for my children": Moving from a behavioural to a systemic understanding of food practices [version 1; peer review: 2 approved].

DOI：
10.35241/emeraldopenres.14062.1
发表时间：
2021-02-18
期刊：
Emerald open research
影响因子：
0
作者：
Power M;Pybus KJ;Pickett KE;Doherty B
通讯作者：
Doherty B

Disciplinary and Pastoral Power, Food and Poverty in Late-Modernity

后现代的纪律和牧灵权力、食物和贫困

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
Critical Social Policy
影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Power, M
通讯作者：
Power, M

Hunger, Whiteness and Religion in Neoliberal Britain: An Inequality of Power

新自由主义英国的饥饿、白人和宗教：权力的不平等

DOI：
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Power, M
通讯作者：
Power, M

Structural Inequalities and the Growing Need for Food Aid

结构性不平等和日益增长的粮食援助需求

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Power M
通讯作者：
Power M

The Range and Accessibility of Food Aid Provision in Bradford and the Impact of COVID-19

布拉德福德粮食援助供应的范围和可及性以及 COVID-19 的影响

DOI：
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Graven C
通讯作者：
Graven C

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Maddy Power其他文献

“I think they are actually a bit racist in not giving us everything that we need in terms of medication”: Racialised governance and asylum seeker access to healthcare in England

DOI：
10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117558
发表时间：
2025-01-01
期刊：
Research article
影响因子：
作者：
Maddy Power;Maddie Baxter
通讯作者：
Maddie Baxter

Fair Food Futures UK: using systems mapping to elucidate emerging organisational models adopted by community food organisations (CFOs) to respond to food insecurity in Bradford and Tower Hamlets, London, UK

英国公平食品未来项目：运用系统映射来阐释社区食品组织（CFO）为应对英国伦敦布拉德福德和陶尔哈姆莱茨地区粮食不安全问题而采用的新兴组织模式

DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(24)02060-9
发表时间：
2024-11-01
期刊：
LANCET
影响因子：
88.500
作者：
Giorgia Previdoli;Rachel Benchekroun;Wendy Burton;Ariadne Kapetanaki;Claire Cameron;Laura Sheard;Maddy Power;Philip Hadley;Bob Doherty;Kate Pickett;Shahd Islam;Sairah Mirza;Maria Bryant
通讯作者：
Maria Bryant