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Home Office / ADR UK Feasibility Study Lead Academic

Home Office / ADR UK Feasibility Study Lead Academic
内政部 / ADR UK 可行性研究主管学术
批准号:
ES/V002929/1
负责人:
Rosaleen Peggy Cornish
金额:
$10.14万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
英国
项目类别:
Research Grant
财政年份:
2020
资助国家:
英国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2020 至 --

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
Rates of serious violent crime in England and Wales have been increasing since 2014. Although these offences account for only around 1% of total crime, they cause disproportionate harm to individuals and society as a whole. Because of this, tackling serious violence is a UK Government and police priority. It is increasingly recognised that violence is preventable and that the most effective ways to prevent violent crime are not directly related to the policing or criminal justice systems. New strategies aimed at reducing violence seek to tackle upstream risk factors, thus preventing the development of offending behaviour among young people. However, there is currently little evidence regarding what types of intervention are effective. A total of £200 million has been granted to the Youth Endowment Fund (YEF) over the next 10 years to support early interventions; evaluation of these interventions is an integral part of the programme.In order to generate high quality evidence, rigorous evaluation of interventions is crucial. There are two key issues that will impact on the quality of such evaluations. Firstly, there is a need for valid, reliable data sources - that measure outcomes prior to and after the intervention has been implemented. Ideally, the data would include both short-term and long-term outcomes. Secondly, it is important to have a well-matched comparison group. Without this, it is difficult to draw any clear conclusions about the effect of the intervention because any changes in rates of offending could arise as a result of other factors (i.e. may not be due to the intervention itself). With this in mind, the Ministry of Justice (MoJ) and Department for Education (DfE) are linking key national datasets, bringing together data from the criminal justice system, including police, prison, and court records, with data from the education system, such as school attainment, absence and exclusions. The linked dataset will contain around 15 years' of data on around 20 million individuals and will have the potential to form a resource to allow robust evaluation of YEF and other interventions.This study has two main elements. In the first stage we will evaluate and document the quality and scope of the MoJ-DfE linked dataset. In the second stage we will investigate the feasibility of using the linked dataset to generate matched control groups for the purpose of evaluating interventions aimed at reducing offending rates in young people; we will compare two different statistical approaches to doing this.Our findings will inform the future development and use of the dataset.
期刊论文(2)
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会议论文
School to prison pipelines: Associations between school exclusion, neurodisability and age of first conviction in male prisoners
学校到监狱的管道:学校排斥、神经障碍和男性囚犯首次定罪年龄之间的关联
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsiml.2023.100123
发表时间: 2023
期刊: Mind and Law
影响因子: --
作者: [Kent H]
通讯作者: Kent H
The impact of childhood adversity on violent crime in adolescence and early adulthood
  • 批准号:
    ES/T014393/1
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $30.36万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Rosaleen Peggy Cornish
  • 依托单位:
Using linked health and administrative data to reduce bias due to missing data and measurement error in observational research
  • 批准号:
    MR/L012081/1
  • 项目类别:
    Fellowship
  • 资助金额:
    $25.65万
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    Rosaleen Peggy Cornish
  • 依托单位:
海外基金