权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Developing an intersectional and socioecological approach for engaging with religion to prevent and respond to sexual and gender-based violence

制定跨部门和社会生态的方法来参与宗教活动，以预防和应对性暴力和性别暴力

基本信息

批准号：
ES/X00676X/1
负责人：
Sandra Pertek
金额：
$ 13万
依托单位：
University of Birmingham
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Fellowship
财政年份：
2022
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2022 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FX00676X%2F1
关键词：
Developing intersectional socioecological approach engaging

项目摘要

The number of forcibly displaced people doubled in the last decade, around half of whom are women and girls. Women and men experience forced migration differently with distinct vulnerabilities to widespread sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) across dangerous journeys, in countries of transit and refuge. More than eight in ten people globally, and most migrants, affiliate with a religion. On the one hand, in crises, people turn to religion for meaning and relief from anxiety, and on the other, displaced populations often experience religion-based discrimination, inter-sectarian persecution and patriarchal violence from within and outside of religion. In my doctoral research, I examined the religious influences on experiences of SGBV in forced migration and uncovered the religious and spiritual dimension of survivors' fortitude and vulnerability. I explored both the protective and risk factors associated with religion intersecting with other factors at interpersonal, community and societal levels. Based on interviews with displaced women in Turkey and Tunisia and service providers, I show religion influences the way forced migrant survivors experience SGBV, in terms of their vulnerability and resilience, but service providers tend to neglect this lived reality. I elicit a better understanding of experiences of gendered violence by accounting for survivors' intersecting identities and focusing on religion, as an overlooked and under-theorised category. To improve SGBV mitigation and mental health and psychosocial support for victims, I point to the urgency of integrating religion into gender analysis, policy and practice in ways where lived experiences of religion are understood.This project acts upon my PhD thesis' recommendation to develop an integrated intersectional and ecological approach to enable the integration of religious factors into SGBV and mental health and psychosocial support (MHPSS) programme design and delivery. I argue such an integrated approach is more effective to identify and mitigate multiple risks and strengthen resilience and healing of victims than traditional approaches. While my PhD united and applied an integrated intersectional and ecological approach in the novel theoretical framework, during the fellowship I will transform this framework into a practical tool to enable users to apply it in situational and needs assessments, strategic analysis, project planning and monitoring frameworks, to name a few, in humanitarian, conflict and development settings. In doing so, I will develop an integrated analysis tool to support gender and diversity integration into interventions, which will be field tested.Also, publishing an article, initiating a monograph project, conference presentations and academic exchange, will help build a track record and ensure a parallel academic progression by developing scholarship on intersectionality, resilience, religion and forced displacement, mobilising new voices and resources to respond to global displacement. The publications will inform the development of policy brief and guidance notes (with a tool piloted in the field) oriented toward practitioners and policymakers which will be launched in multi-stakeholder events, accompanied by blog posts and policy engagements. A special stakeholder group, comprised of leading agencies and practitioners interested in SGBV and religion, will be formed early in the project to gather input into development of technical documents and ensure user engagement. Outputs of this fellowship are wide-ranging and oriented toward achieving academic excellence and maximising impact through multi-stakeholder engagement to ensure research dissemination and uptake. The additional analysis of my PhD quantitative data sets aims to better understand relationship between SGBV and mental health outcomes, and additional analysis of how service providers approach religion.

在过去十年中，被迫流离失所者的人数翻了一番，其中约一半是妇女和女孩。妇女和男子在被迫移徙过程中的经历不同，在危险的旅途中、在过境国和避难国，她们明显容易遭受广泛的性暴力和基于性别的暴力。全球超过十分之八的人，以及大多数移民，都有宗教信仰。一方面，在危机中，人们转向宗教寻求意义和缓解焦虑，另一方面，流离失所者往往遭受基于宗教的歧视、教派间迫害和宗教内外的父权暴力。在我的博士研究中，我研究了宗教对强迫移民中性暴力和基于性别的暴力经历的影响，并揭示了幸存者坚韧和脆弱的宗教和精神层面。我探讨了与宗教相关的保护性和风险因素，以及人际、社区和社会层面的其他因素。基于对土耳其和突尼斯的流离失所妇女和服务提供者的采访，我表明宗教影响了被迫移民幸存者经历性暴力和基于性别的暴力的方式，就其脆弱性和弹性而言，但服务提供者往往忽视这一现实。我引出一个更好地了解性别暴力的经验，占幸存者的交叉身份，并专注于宗教，作为一个被忽视的和理论化不足的类别。为了改善性暴力和基于性别的暴力的缓解以及对受害者的心理健康和心理支持，我指出将宗教纳入性别分析的紧迫性，该项目根据我的博士论文的建议，制定一个综合的交叉和生态方法，使宗教因素融入性暴力和性别暴力以及心理健康和心理社会支持（MHPSS）。方案设计和交付。我认为，这种综合方法比传统方法更有效地识别和减轻多种风险，加强受害者的复原力和愈合。虽然我的博士学位在新的理论框架中统一并应用了综合的交叉和生态方法，但在奖学金期间，我将把这个框架转变为实用工具，使用户能够将其应用于情况和需求评估，战略分析，项目规划和监测框架，仅举几例，在人道主义，冲突和发展环境中。为此，我将开发一个综合分析工具，以支持将性别和多样性纳入干预措施，并将对其进行实地测试，此外，发表一篇文章，启动一个专题项目，在会议上发言和进行学术交流，将有助于建立一个跟踪记录，并通过发展关于交叉性、复原力、宗教和强迫流离失所的奖学金，确保平行的学术进展，动员新的声音和资源来应对全球流离失所问题。这些出版物将为面向从业人员和决策者的政策简报和指导说明（使用在实地试用的工具）的编写提供信息，这些简报和指导说明将在多利益攸关方活动中发布，并附有博客文章和政策参与。将在项目初期成立一个特别利益攸关方小组，由对性暴力和基于性别的暴力及宗教感兴趣的主要机构和从业人员组成，收集对技术文件编制的投入，并确保用户参与。该奖学金的产出范围广泛，旨在通过多方利益相关者的参与实现学术卓越和最大化影响，以确保研究的传播和吸收。对我的博士定量数据集的额外分析旨在更好地了解性暴力和性别暴力与心理健康结果之间的关系，以及对服务提供者如何对待宗教的额外分析。