Behavioural Epidemiology and Interventions in Young People

年轻人的行为流行病学和干预措施

• 批准号: MC_UU_00006/5
• 负责人: Esther Van Sluijs
• 金额: $ 380.6万
• 依托单位: University of Cambridge
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Intramural
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=MC_UU_00006%2F5
• 关键词: Behavioural; Epidemiology; Interventions; Young; People

Physical activity is important for young people’s current and future health. However, it appears that many young people are not active enough to enjoy these health benefits. We also know that children do less physical activity when they become older, particularly during teenage years. Identifying ways to maintain and promote young people’s levels of physical activity is therefore important for public health. Physical activity behaviour is complex, not just consisting of sports activities but including behaviours such as walking the dog, cycling to school, playing in the playground and physical education lessons. How active young people are is influenced by many factors, such as their preference for physical activity, the provision of footpaths in the neighbourhood, weather and how much their parents support them in being physically active. How these factors work together in promoting physical activity and how to use this knowledge to promote increases in physical activity is still largely unknown. The Behavioural Epidemiology of Physical Activity Group therefore aims to improve the long-term health of young people by: - developing and evaluating interventions to increase physical activity in young people - increasing our understanding of where, when and how physical activity interventions in young people may be applied

体育活动对年轻人当前和未来的健康至关重要。然而，许多年轻人似乎不够活跃，无法享受这些健康益处。我们还知道，儿童长大后，特别是在青少年时期，身体活动减少。因此，确定保持和促进年轻人体育活动水平的方法对公共卫生很重要。身体活动行为是复杂的，不仅包括体育活动，还包括遛狗、骑自行车上学、在操场上玩耍和体育课等行为。青少年的活跃程度受多种因素影响，例如他们对体育活动的偏好、附近是否有人行道、天气以及父母在多大程度上支持他们进行体育活动。这些因素如何共同促进身体活动，以及如何利用这些知识来促进身体活动的增加，在很大程度上仍然是未知的。因此，身体活动行为流行病学小组旨在通过以下方式改善年轻人的长期健康：-制定和评估增加年轻人身体活动的干预措施-加深我们对在何处、何时以及如何对年轻人进行身体活动干预的理解

项目成果

Do adolescents' experiences of the barriers to and facilitators of physical activity differ by socioeconomic position? A systematic review of qualitative evidence.

• DOI: 10.1111/obr.13374
• 发表时间: 2022-03
• 期刊: Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
• 作者: Alliott O;Ryan M;Fairbrother H;van Sluijs E
• 通讯作者: van Sluijs E

Do socioeconomic inequities arise during school-based physical activity interventions? An exploratory case study of the GoActive trial.

• DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-065953
• 发表时间: 2023-03-13
• 期刊: BMJ open
• 影响因子: 2.9

Do adolescents' experiences of the barriers to and facilitators of physical activity differ by socioeconomic position? A systematic review of qualitative evidence

青少年对体育活动的障碍和促进因素的体验是否因社会经济地位而异？

• DOI: 10.17863/cam.77477
• 发表时间: 2021
• 作者: Alliott O

How do associations between sleep duration and metabolic health differ with age in the UK general population?

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0242852
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: PloS one
• 影响因子: 3.7
• 作者: Arora A;Pell D;van Sluijs EMF;Winpenny EM
• 通讯作者: Winpenny EM

Identification and evaluation of risk of generalizability biases in pilot versus efficacy/effectiveness trials: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

识别和评估试点试验与功效/效果试验中普遍性偏差的风险：系统评价和荟萃分析。

• DOI: 10.17863/cam.48631
• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Beets M