Social Relationships and Health Improvement Programme

社会关系和健康改善计划

• 批准号: MC_UU_12017/11
• 负责人: Kirstin Mitchell
• 金额: $ 367.86万
• 依托单位: University of Glasgow
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Intramural
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2015 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=MC_UU_12017%2F11
• 关键词: Social; Relationships; Health; Improvement; Programme

Social relationships (in families, intimate or sexual relationships, or based on broader friendships/social networks and communities) are fundamental to the development of our attitudes and behaviour from childhood and throughout life. Relationships shape health at various levels, both as a source of risk and as a protective factor. Understanding how social relationships affect health and are related to other biological, social, and environmental factors is crucial to informing intervention development. Interventions that target relationships and social networks also have the potential to influence other people who may be connected to these which could be a factor in helping people to maintain behaviour change, the ‘holy grail’ of behaviour change research. We will study the processes through which our relationships influence health and wellbeing using a mix of qualitative and quantitative research. We will then use this information to develop and test interventions that could improve health and reduce health inequalities. We will examine the characteristics and influence of relationships among groups at risk of ill health and health inequalities, with a particular focus on the role of social support and social networks. Technology is rapidly changing social networks and relationships, and we will explore how this influences health and how social media and smartphone apps can be exploited to mobilise social networks and improve health.

社会关系（在家庭中，亲密或性关系，或基于更广泛的友谊/社交网络和社区）是我们从小到大的态度和行为发展的基础。人际关系在不同层面上塑造健康，既作为风险来源，也作为保护因素。了解社会关系如何影响健康，以及与其他生物，社会和环境因素的关系，对于制定干预措施至关重要。针对人际关系和社交网络的干预措施也有可能影响其他可能与这些关系有关的人，这可能是帮助人们保持行为改变的一个因素，这是行为改变研究的“圣杯”。我们将研究我们的关系通过使用定性和定量研究的组合影响健康和福祉的过程。然后，我们将利用这些信息来开发和测试可以改善健康和减少健康不平等的干预措施。我们将研究健康状况不佳和健康不平等风险群体之间关系的特点和影响，特别关注社会支持和社交网络的作用。技术正在迅速改变社交网络和关系，我们将探讨这如何影响健康，以及如何利用社交媒体和智能手机应用程序来调动社交网络和改善健康。

项目成果

Fluoroquinolone use and associated adverse drug events in England

英国氟喹诺酮类药物的使用和相关药物不良事件

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2018.11.001
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Journal of Infection
• 影响因子: 28.2
• 作者: Baddour L

Participatory and deliberative processes in the UK related to income insecurity: a scoping review

英国与收入不安全相关的参与和审议过程：范围界定审查

• DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(22)02228-0
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: The Lancet
• 作者: Baillie A

A Web-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Adolescent Depression: Design and Development of MoodHwb.

• DOI: 10.2196/mental.8894
• 发表时间: 2018-02-15
• 期刊: JMIR mental health
• 影响因子: 5.2
• 作者: Bevan Jones R;Thapar A;Rice F;Beeching H;Cichosz R;Mars B;Smith DJ;Merry S;Stallard P;Jones I;Thapar AK;Simpson SA
• 通讯作者: Simpson SA

How mothers in poverty explain their use of corporal punishment: A qualitative study in Kampala, Uganda.

• DOI: 10.1057/s41287-017-0104-5
• 发表时间: 2017-11
• 期刊: The European journal of development research
• 作者: Boydell N;Nalukenge W;Siu G;Seeley J;Wight D
• 通讯作者: Wight D

Understandings of Participation in Behavioural Research: A Qualitative Study of Gay and Bisexual Men in Scotland.

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135001
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: PloS one
• 影响因子: 3.7
• 作者: Boydell N;Fergie GM;McDaid LM;Hilton S
• 通讯作者: Hilton S