DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPREHENSIVE PAIN ASSESSMENT SYSTEM

综合疼痛评估系统的开发

基本信息

批准号：
2866715
负责人：
LINDA RUEHLMAN
金额：
$ 11.3万
依托单位：
CONSULTANTS IN BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
1999
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1999-07-20 至 2000-07-15
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/2866715
关键词：
chronic pain coping diagnosis design /evaluation emotions functional ability human subject patient care management psychometrics questionnaires social psychology

项目摘要

The long-term goal of the proposed project is the development of the Comprehensive Pain Assessment System (COMPASS), a self-report battery of questionnaires designed to provide information about the adaptive significance and psychosocial correlatives of an individual's chronic pain problem. The design specifications of the COMPASS were based on theory and research in pain assessment and on the results of a national survey concerning the assessment practices and needs of clinicians in the field of pain management. The COMPASS consists of two parts, the COMPASS-Screen and the COMPASS-Diagnostic Battery (DB). The Screen serves to evaluate the adaptive significance of chronic pain whereas the Dbeta provides pain-relative psychosocial information. Phase I will include 2 studies. In Study 1, the retest reliability and social desirability response bias of the items of the Screen and DB will be evaluated and items will subsequently be deleted or revised. In Study 2, the retest reliability and level of social desirability of the items of the revised Screen and DB will be examined. In addition, the factor structure of the Screen and DB will be assessed via confirmatory factor analyses Finally, the validity of the Screen will be examined. In Phase II: (a) the factor structure of the Screen and the DB will be replicated, (2) methods will be developed for assessment of random responding, malingering, and positive impression management, (3) the validity of the DB will be evaluate, (d) computerized versions of the Screen and DB will be developed and tested, and (3) national age-and gender-based norms will be gathered. It is expected that the COMPASS will be employed as an aid to treatment planning and evaluation in traditional pain management settings as well as in primary care or other general medical contexts. PROPOSED COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS: The COMPASS will be employed as an aid to treatment planning and evaluation in traditional pain management settings (e.g., pain clinics, rehabilitation settings) as well as in primary care and other general medical contexts. The target market includes a wide range of health care providers.

拟议项目的长期目标是开发综合疼痛评估系统（Compass），这是一组自我报告的问卷调查，旨在提供有关个人慢性疼痛问题的适应性意义和心理社会相关性的信息。指南针的设计规范是基于疼痛评估的理论和研究，以及有关疼痛管理领域临床医生的评估实践和需求的全国调查结果。指南针由两个部分组成，指南针屏幕和指南针 - 诊断电池（DB）。屏幕可评估慢性疼痛的适应性意义，而DBETA提供疼痛伴随的社会心理信息。第一阶段将包括2项研究。在研究1中，将评估屏幕和数据库项目的重测可靠性和社会可取性响应偏见，随后将删除或修订项目。在研究2中，将检查修订后的屏幕和数据库项目的重新验证可靠性和社会期望水平。另外，将通过验证性因素分析评估屏幕和数据库的因子结构，最后将检查筛选的有效性。在II阶段：（a）将复制屏幕和数据库的因子结构，（2）将开发方法来评估随机响应，恶意和正面印象管理，（3）将评估数据库的有效性，（D）将开发和测试屏幕和DB的计算机化版本，以及（3）基于全国性的基于年龄和性别的规范。预计指南针将被用作传统疼痛管理环境以及初级保健或其他一般医疗环境中的治疗计划和评估的帮助。拟议的商业应用：指南针将用于在传统疼痛管理环境（例如疼痛诊所，康复环境）以及初级保健和其他一般医疗环境中的治疗计划和评估。目标市场包括广泛的医疗保健提供者。