Brazil-UK Network for Investigation of Amazonian Atmospheric Composition and Impacts on Climate

巴西-英国亚马逊大气成分及其对气候影响调查网络

• 批准号: NE/I030178/1
• 负责人: Gordon McFiggans
• 金额: $ 30.58万
• 依托单位: University of Manchester
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2012 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FI030178%2F1
• 关键词: Brazil; UK; Network; Investigation; Amazonian

The BUNIAACIC collaboration aims to develop a coherent strategy for UK studies of atmospheric composition and impacts in the Amazon.A network of Brazilian and UK atmospheric researchers will be established to scope potential collaborative opportunities by exploiting and extending the infrastructural framework of the FAPESP AEROCLIMA Thematic Grant. An early secondment of CAS staff to São Paulo followed by a broad kick-off workshop will be used to initiate the scoping study. Potential UK activities at various stages of development will be drawn into a broader strategy of International collaboration and opportunities for further consortium scale activities will be developed. A UK office for collaboration on Amazonian atmospheric research will be established at the University of Manchester. The long-term particulate monitoring programme within AEROCLIMA will be expanded to include online aerosol composition measurements at the pristine rainforest site. Secondment of São Paulo staff to CAS will ensure adequate training is provided in the operation of the instrumentation, data analysis and quality control. A pump-priming pilot scale intensive deployment of the CAS container laboratory with additional particulate measurement instrumentation will be used to i) validate the long-term measurements, ii) quantitatively interpret the impacts of aerosol composition on physical properties of climate relevance in the context of the long-term variability, iii) act as a focal measurement suite around which a broader consortium-scale activity can be developed. A strategy for the medium and longer term collaborative efforts will be developed based on the initial scoping study and consultation throughout the UK research community. This strategy will be consolidated into a White Paper outlining the Brazil-UK collaborative opportunities and recommended participation of UK groups in Amazonian atmospheric research.

BUNIAACIC合作旨在为英国研究亚马逊地区的大气成分和影响制定一个连贯的战略。将建立一个巴西和英国大气研究人员网络，通过利用和扩展FAPESP AEROCLIMA专题赠款的基础设施框架，确定潜在的合作机会。将利用提前借调会议事务处工作人员到圣保罗，然后举办广泛的启动讲习班的办法来启动范围界定研究。英国在各个发展阶段的潜在活动将纳入更广泛的国际合作战略，并将开发进一步联合规模活动的机会。将在曼彻斯特大学设立一个联合王国亚马逊大气研究合作办事处。AEROCLIMA内的长期颗粒物监测计划将扩大到包括原始雨林现场的在线气溶胶成分测量。将圣保罗的工作人员借调到CAS将确保在仪器操作、数据分析和质量控制方面提供充分的培训。将使用带有额外颗粒测量仪器的CAS容器实验室的泵吸中试规模密集部署，以i）验证长期测量，ii）定量解释气溶胶成分对长期变率背景下气候相关物理特性的影响，iii）作为重点测量套件，可以围绕其开发更广泛的联盟规模活动。中期和长期合作战略将根据初步范围研究和整个英国研究界的协商制定。这一战略将被合并成一份白色文件，概述巴西-英国合作的机会，并建议英国团体参与亚马逊大气研究。

项目成果

Biogenic cloud nuclei in the central Amazon during the transition from wet to dry season

• DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-9727-2016
• 发表时间: 2016-08
• 期刊: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
• 影响因子: 6.3
• 作者: J. Whitehead;E. Darbyshire;J. Brito;H. Barbosa;I. Crawford;R. Stern;M. Gallagher;P. Kaye;J. Allan;H. Coe;P. Artaxo;G. Mcfiggans